HC Deb 20 July 1979 vol 970 cc858-61W
Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what discussions he has had with the chairman of the National Coal Board over the implications to the British mining industry of imports into the United Kingdom of coal from Australia.

Mr. John Moore

I am in regular discussion with the chairman of the NCB on this as well as many other matters and will make a statement when appropriate.

Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the latest estimate of coal stocks held by the National Coal Board, each area electricity board, the Central Electricity Generating Board and others, respectively; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. John Moore

Coal stock statistics are published in the Department's monthly statistical bulletinEnergy Trends.

Distributed and undistributed stocks of coal in Great Britain on 7 July were as follows:

Million tonnes
Distributed—
Power Stations 13.44
Coke Ovens 1.89
Miscellaneous 0.18
Total* 15.51
Undistributed (NCB) 12.26
27.77
*Excluding stocks held by merchants and industrial and domestic consumers.

The overall prospect is that there should be sufficient coal to meet demand this winter.

Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what discussions have taken place between his Department and interested parties, including the National Coal Board, the Electricity Council, the Central Electricity Generating Board, and others, over imports of coal, including imports from China; whether he has approved such imports; and what action he is taking to ensure that United Kingdom interests do not become increasingly dependent on imported coal.

Mr. John Moore

Some import contracts were made under the previous Administration, and the NCB accepts that in present circumstances there is a need for some additional imports of steam coal temporarily for supply reasons. For the longer term the Government support the NCB's intention of meeting home requirements, so far as possible, with efficient modern capacity, but will continue to keep imports under observation in the normal way.

Mr. Canavan

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will take steps to increase investment in the indigenous coal industry, in view of the orders for coal from other countries by the electricity boards.

Mr. John Moore

The National Coal Board is continuing with substantial investment under "Plan for Coal". The level of production of coal depends on other factors as well as investment. Imports by the electricity boards in 1979–80 will represent only a very small proportion of the National Coal Board's planned deliveries to power stations in Great Britain.

Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what action has been taken by his Department and the National Coal Board to secure contracts from the Electricity Supply Board of the Republic of Ireland to supply coal-fired power stations, including the new station at Moneypoint, Co. Clare; and if he will make a statement;

(2) how much coal from Great Britain was exported to the Republic of Ireland in each of the last five years to date; what discussions have taken place between representatives of his Department and representatives of the Republic of Ireland, including representatives of its Electricity Supply Board, over the supply of British coal to the Republic of Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. John Moore

Following are details of United Kingdom coal exported to the Irish Republic over the last five years:

(000 tonnes)
1974 113
1975 179
1976 95
1977 165
1978 202

The National Coal Board is in close contact with the Electricity Supply Board of the Republic of Ireland about possible future supplies for power stations, which could include Moneypoint, Co. Clare.

Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will list the countries from which coal has been imported into the United Kingdom during the last five years to date, the total amounts imported annually from each country and the main importers; and what consultations have taken place with these importers to secure alternative United Kingdom supplies.

Mr. John Moore

The information is as follows:

(000 tonnes)
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
European Economic Community—
Belgium 2 6 75 9 17
Federa1 Republic of Germany 70 41 168 204 260
France 2 2 10 1
Irish Republic 9 42 7 38 53
Netherlands 22 36 125 14 2
Total 105 125 377 275 333
Australia 1,003 2,629 1,471 1,344 1,025
Canada 47 365
German Democratic Republic 1
North Vietnam 34 30
Poland 686 96 129 179 416
Republic of South Africa 10 34 17 11 26
Soviet Union 2 40 165 422
United States of America 1,675 1,797 757 443 24
Total imports 3,541 5,083 2,837 2,439 2,352

Source: HM Customs and Excise and Department of Energy Digest of Statistics.

The main importers at present are the CEGB and the BSC, which entered into contracts some time ago. Additional supplies of steam coal are currently being imported by the electricity authorities in consultation with the NCB to meet temporary shortages.

Mr. Skinner

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what agreements have been made between his Department and the Chinese Government concerning imports of Chinese coal into the United Kingdom; what consultations have taken place between his Department and interested United Kingdom parties over such imports; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. John Moore

There are no agreements on coal between my Department and the Chinese Government None of the imports planned by the Central Electricity Generating Board is from China. Questions on Scottish electricity boards are for my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.