§
Mr. Joel Barnett
I have been asked to reply.
Estimates of identifiable public expenditure in England, Scotland and Wales are available at current prices and for past years only. The latest figures available are for 1977–78. As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services has already stated in a reply given on 12 February, comparable estimates are not available of the average numbers receiving the main benefits in England, Scotland and Wales, respectively. The table below however gives identifiable public expenditure on social security for 1973–74 to 1977–78, in England, Scotland and Wales respectively, per head of the population, analysed as in table 2.12 of Command 7439 but with the smaller elements aggregated. The figures are mainly derived from Post Office encashment statistics, and are on the same basis as those given in the Answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Gravesend (Mr. Ovenden) on 17 January 1979.— [Vol. 960, c. 781–794.]
693W
1974–75 |
£per head |
|
England |
Scotland |
Wales |
Pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Retirement pensions |
66 |
60 |
67 |
Invalidity benefit |
5 |
9 |
12 |
Industrial disablement benefit |
2 |
2 |
4 |
Widows' pension and industrial death benefit, etc. |
5 |
5 |
6 |
Pension benefits: other |
7 |
7 |
8 |
Supplementary benefit |
|
|
|
Supplementary pensions |
6 |
7 |
7 |
Supplementary allowances |
6 |
12 |
11 |
Family benefits |
|
|
|
Child benefit (up to 1976–77 family allowances, including child interim benefit) |
6 |
7 |
6 |
Tax revenue from reduction in child tax allowances |
— |
— |
— |
Net Exchequer cost of child benefit |
— |
— |
— |
Family income supplement |
— |
— |
— |
Other non-pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Sickness and injury benefits and maternity allowance |
7 |
9 |
11 |
Unemployment benefit |
4 |
5 |
5 |
Widows' allowances, maternity/death grants |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Administration and miscellaneous services |
7 |
2 |
3 |
Total* |
125 |
126 |
141 |
1975–76 |
£per head |
|
England |
Scotland |
Wales |
Pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Retirement pensions |
88 |
81 |
89 |
Invalidity benefit |
7 |
13 |
17 |
Industrial disablement benefit |
3 |
3 |
5 |
Widows' pension and industrial death benefit, etc. |
7 |
6 |
7 |
Pension benefits: other |
7 |
7 |
9 |
Supplementary benefit |
|
|
|
Supplementary pensions |
7 |
8 |
8 |
Supplementary allowances |
14 |
15 |
17 |
Family benefits |
|
|
|
Child benefit (up to 1976–77 family allowances, including child interim benefit) |
10 |
11 |
9 |
Tax revenue from reduction in child tax allowances |
— |
— |
— |
Net Exchequer cost of child benefit |
— |
— |
— |
Family income supplement |
— |
— |
— |
Other non-pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Sickness and injury benefits and maternity allowance |
9 |
12 |
14 |
Unemployment benefit |
8 |
11 |
10 |
Widows' allowances, maternity/death grants |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Administration and miscellaneous services |
10 |
3 |
3 |
Total* |
171 |
171 |
189 |
1976–77 |
£ per head |
|
England |
Scotland |
Wales |
Pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Retirement pensions |
103 |
98 |
106 |
Invalidity benefit |
9 |
16 |
21 |
Industrial disablement benefit |
3 |
3 |
5 |
Widows' pension and industrial death benefit, etc. |
7 |
9 |
9 |
Pension benefits: other |
8 |
8 |
11 |
Supplementary benefit |
|
|
|
Supplementary pensions |
9 |
8 |
9 |
Supplementary allowances |
19 |
21 |
24 |
Family benefits |
|
|
|
Child benefit (up to 1976–77 family allowances, including child interim benefit) |
10 |
11 |
9 |
Tax revenue from reduction in child tax allowances |
— |
— |
— |
Net Exchequer cost of child benefit |
— |
— |
— |
Family income supplement |
— |
— |
— |
694W695W
£ per head |
|
England |
Scotland |
Wales |
Other non-pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Sickness and injury benefits and maternity allowance |
11 |
14 |
17 |
Unemployment benefit |
10 |
14 |
12 |
Widows' allowances, maternity/death grants |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Administration and miscellaneous services |
11 |
4 |
4 |
Total* |
202 |
209 |
230 |
1977–78† |
£ per head |
|
England |
Scotland |
Wales |
Pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Retirement pensions |
119 |
113 |
123 |
Invalidity benefit |
11 |
20 |
25 |
Industrial disablement benefit |
3 |
3 |
7 |
Widows' pension and industrial death benefit, etc. |
8 |
10 |
11 |
Pension benefits: other |
12 |
12 |
15 |
Supplementary benefit |
|
|
|
Supplementary pensions |
10 |
10 |
11 |
Supplementary allowances |
24 |
27 |
31 |
Family benefits |
|
|
|
Child benefit (up to 1976–77 family allowances, including child interim benefit) |
16 |
18 |
15 |
Tax revenue from reduction in child tax allowances |
−4 |
−4 |
−4 |
Net Exchequer cost of child benefit |
12 |
14 |
12 |
Family income supplement |
— |
1 |
1 |
Other non-pension benefits: national insurance |
|
|
|
Sickness and injury benefits and maternity allowance |
12 |
16 |
20 |
Unemployment benefit |
11 |
18 |
15 |
Widows' allowances, maternity/death grants |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Administration and miscellaneous services |
13 |
5 |
5 |
Total* |
240 |
250 |
276 |
* Figures are independently rounded to nearest £, and may not sum to totals. |
† Provisional. |