HC Deb 27 June 1978 vol 952 cc539-40W
Mr. Carter-Jones

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research has been undertaken into the best type of cushion for people in wheelchairs in order to prevent pressure sores; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Alfred Morris

Questions about the most suitable type of cushion for people who have very restricted mobility in their wheelchairs and are at high risk of pressure sores can be considered within the wider framework of seating and patient support shells, as the problems are the same. My Department attaches very considerable importance to work in this area. It is aware of studies on pressure sores that have recently been completed in Scotland and is considering what further research should be undertaken.

The need to distribute pressure evenly over as wide a surface area as possible and to avoid localised high pressure points is well appreciated. My Department has recently commissioned a feasibility study which will investigate, first, possible ways of improving pressure measurement, and secondly, the physical properties of materials used in special seating to provide for even distribution. In addition, my Department is sponsoring two evaluative studies, one assessing some types of seating and cushions and the other support materials. A further project on cushions is in the process of being set up. Work is also proceeding in two centres on specialised seating shells.

Mr. Carter-Jones

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that cushions issued by his Department to people in wheelchairs are best suited to prevent pressure sores; and if he will make a statement.

Mr. Alfred Morris

The supply of cushions to wheelchair users depends on medical need. Every effort is made to provide a cushion which is best suited to the needs of the individual, including the need to prevent pressure sores. Use is made of such aids as ripple cushions, liquid and gel flotation cushions and granule-filled cushions as well as foam-filled ones. Use is also made of sheepskin. My Department is willing to consider any other development. In particular, I shall be pleased to consider any proposal my hon. Friend may wish to put to me.