HC Deb 03 April 1978 vol 947 cc47-8W
Mr. Skeet

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether it is Government policy that the price of natural gas for industrial uses should be related closely to the price of competitive fuels such as oil and coal; and whether it is also the long-term policy for domestic consumers.

Dr. John Cunningham

Statutory responsibility for setting tariffs and special contract prices rests with the British Gas Corporation, within such limits as counter-inflation law may impose. The gas industry, with Government endorsement, has adopted market-related pricing, generally by reference to the price of oil, as the appropriate basis for large industrial

ELECTRICITY USED ON WORKS AT CEGB POWER STATIONS
1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77
Estimated value (£ million) 56.1 64.3 102.7 123.5 145.8
Index of quantity 100.0 97.6 100.8 95.3 100.6
It is not possible to estimate the amounts saved as a result of conservation measures, but the electricity industry has always striven to minimise its use of scarce resources.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION, NCB COAL MINING OPERATIONS
1974–75 1975–76 1976–77
Estimated value (£ million) 61.1 79.5 92.2
Index of quantities 100.0 94.8 90.5
Information prior to 1974–75 is not available on a comparable basis. The NCB estimates that conservation measures led to a saving of just under £2 million in both 1975–76 and 1976–77.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION, PUBLIC SUPPLY GAS SYSTEM
1972–73 1973–74 1974–75 1975–76 1976–77
Estimated value (£ million) 9.4 9.7 10.9 14.6 17.4
Index of quantities 100.0 107.9 102.0 95.9 99.4
The BGC estimates that during the two years 1975–76 and 1976–77 conservation has led to a saving of just over £2 million in total.

contracts. The complex and varied factors which enter into the proper determination of enegy prices will be a matter for continuing discussion, including discussion in the Energy Commission. I am not persuaded that it would be practicable or desirable to equate domestic gas tariffs with the cost of alternative forms of energy.

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