§ Mr. Brothertonasked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many cases concerning value added tax have been referred to tax tribunals since the inception of the tax; on how many days tribunals have met to consider value added tax cases; what has been the overall cost to public funds of those meetings; and what proportion of total cases referred to tribunals has been concerned with value added tax.
§ Mr. Robert SheldonSince the beginning of 1973, 1,683 appeals have been referred to VAT tribunals. A tribunal consists of a chairman sitting either alone or with one or two members. While records are not maintained of the number of days on which a chairman has sat alone to deal with applications on subsidiary matters and make preliminary study of appeals lodged, tribunals comprising a chairman and one or more members have sat on 512 days up to and 403W including 11th March 1977. The total cost of the VAT tribunals to date is estimated at £1,600,000. Value added tax tribunals deal only with appeals relating to VAT.
§ Mrs. Chalkerasked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will estimate the cost of compliance with VAT regulations for retailers with annual turnover less than £15,000 per annum, between £15,000 and £30,000 per annum, between £30,000 and £50,000 per annum, and between £50,000 and £100,000 per annum.
§ Mr. Robert SheldonThe cost to retailers of administering VAT varies from one business to another and I know of no authoritative source of information on which estimates could be based. The VAT system has, however, been designed as far as possible to fit in with normal
£ million at 1976 Survey prices 1976–77 1977–78 Gross expenditure Charges Expenditure net of charges Gross expenditure Charges Expenditure net of charges Defence … … … … 6,126 -505 5,621 5,980 -536 5,444 Overseas aid and other overseas services … … … 1,065 -3 1,062 1,254 -2 1,252 Agriculture, fisheries, food and forestry … … … 1,010 -7 1,003 559 -8 551 Trade, industry and employment 3,187 -113 3,074 2,261 -109 2,152 Government lending to nationalised industry … … … 800 — 800 750 — 750 Roads and transport … … 2,794 -78 2,716 2,450 -82 2,368 Housing … … … … 4,680 — 4,680 4,286 — 4,286 Other environmental services … 2,765 -205 2,560 2,497 -202 2,295 Law, order and protective services … … … 1,899 -51 1,848 1,895 -59 1,836 Education and libraries, science and arts … … … 7,891 -372 7,519 7,799 -492 7,307 Health and personal social services … … … 6,784 -251 6,533 6,812 -288 6,524 Social security* … … … 11,168 — 11,168 11,659 — 11,659 Other public services … … 884 -46 838 854 -47 807 Common services … … 851 -2 849 785 -2 783 Northern Ireland … … 1,642 -15 1,627 1,557 -19 1,538 TOTAL … … … 53,546 -1,648 51,898 51,398 -1,846 49,552 *After deducting the increase in tax revenue resulting from the associated reduction allowance.
§ Mr. Churchillasked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will place in the Library a graph to show defence and Department of Health and Social Security expenditure expressed as a percentage of the total Budget since 1960, including forecast figures to 1980.
§ Mr. Joel BarnettI understand that the Library could, on request, prepare a graph of this description using published figures up to 1978–79. Forecasts of total
404Wcommercial procedures and accounting practices and there are special VAT schemes to assist retailers to account for VAT.