HC Deb 04 April 1977 vol 929 cc350-1W
Mr. Newton

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the principal personal income tax allowances would have to be in April 1977 to restore their real value to that of April 1973 and April 1976, respectively, assuming (a) an inflation rate of 17 per cent. in the year to April 1977, and (b) an inflation rate of 20 per cent. in the year to April 1977; and if he will state the cost of the appropriate changes in each case.

Mr. Robert Sheldon

, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 24th March 1977; Vol. 928, c. 646], gave the following answer:

The information is as follows:

Assumption (a) (Inflation rate of 17 per cent. for year to April 1977):

Allowance Equivalent for real value at
April 1976 April 1973
£ £
Single and earning wife's allowance 860 1,160
Married allowance 1,269 1,511
Age allowance:
Single 1,182 1,364*
Married 1,819 1,949*
* Equivalent for the age exemption levels in 1973–74.

Assuming only these changes, for 1977–78 the estimated full year cost of increasing the allowances to these levels would be about £1,450 million and £3,730 million, respectively.

Assumption (b) (Inflation rate of 20 per cent. for the year to April 1977):

Allowance Equivalent for real value at
April 1976 April 1973
£ £
Single and earning wife's allowance 882 1,190
Married allowance 1,302 1,550
Age allowance:
Single 1,212 1,400
Married 1,866 1,999

Assuming only these changes, for 1977–78 the estimated full-year cost of increasing the allowances to these levels would be about £1,690 million and £4,010 million, respectively.

Mr. Newton

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the various bands of income for tax purposes would have to be in April 1977 in order to cover the same real income as in April 1973 and April 1976, respectively, assuming (a) an inflation rate of 17 per cent. in the year to April 1977, and (b) an inflation rate of 20 per cent. in the year to April 1977;

Assumption (a) (17 per cent. inflation rate for year to April 1977):

Present band (taxable income) Revalorised from April 1976 Revalorised from April 1973
£ £ £
0–5,000 0–5,850 0–9,745*
5,000–5,500 5,850–6,435 9,745–11,695*
5,500–6,500 6,435–7,605 11,695–13,645
6,500–7,500 7,605–8,775 13,645–15,595
7,500–8,500 8,775–9,945 15,595–19,495
8,500–10,000 9,945–11,700 19,495–23,395
10,000–12,000 11,700–14,040 23,395–29,245
12,000–15,000 14,040–17,550 29,245–38,990
15,000–20,000 17,550–23,400 over 38,990
over 20,000 over 23,400
Assuming only these changes for 1977–78, the estimated full year cost of raising the higher rate bands to these levels would be about £255 million and £710 million, respectively.
* In 1973–74 the number of bands was one less than 1976–77.

Assumption (b) (20 per cent. Inflation rate for year to April 1977):
Present band Revalorised from April 1976 Revalorised from April 1973
£ £ £
0–5,000 0–6,000 0–10,000*
5,000–5,500 6,000–6,600 10,000–12,000*
5,500–6,500 6,600–7,800 12,000–14,000
6,500–7,500 7,800–9,000 14,000–16,000
7,500–8,500 9,000–10,200 16,000–20,000
8,500–10,000 10,200–12,000 20,000–24,000
10,000–12,000 12,000–14,400 24,000–30,000
12,000–15,000 14,400–18,000 30,000–40,000
15,000–20,000 18,000–24,000 over 40,000
over 20,000 over 24,000
Assuming only these changes for 1977–78, the estimated full year cost of raising the higher rate bands to these levels would be about £290 million and £760 million, respectively.
* In 1973–74 the number of bands was one less than 1976–77.