§ 54. Mr. William Hamiltonasked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT the figures showing the progress of trade with each member of the Commonwealth in the last 13 years; and the comparable figures for trade with the United States of America and with the European Economic Community countries.
§ Sir G. HoweThe figures in the following tables are kept up-to-date in the Annual Statement of Trade, and monthly in the Overseas Trade Statistics.
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TABLE 1 UNITED KINGDOM IMPORTS FROM COMMONWEALTH £ million c.i.f. 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 Gibraltar 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.6 Malta 1.1 1.1 1.6 2.0 1.7 2.1 2.5 2.9 3.4 4.6 5.4 5.8 7.3 Cyprus 7.6 8.0 8.4 12.7 10.5 10.5 10.5 12.4 14.5 15.9 19.0 20.4 22.8 Canada 314.9 378.2 353.2 354.0 374.4 458.3 458.3 425.4 456.4 513.9 506.8 682.2 637.3 British Honduras 1.8 1.5 2.2 1.2 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 Bahamas 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.9 1.0 1.8 2.0 2.7 4.5 Bermuda 0.2 0.4 1.7 1.2 1.9 2.8 4.3 5.6 7.0 9.8 11.2 16.0 15.9 Antigua, etc. 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.2 3.6 2.9 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.9 2.3 Barbados 4.3 4.4 3.8 3.3 11.7 7.4 6.5 7.0 6.1 7.2 6.7 6.8 6.6 Dominica, etc. 7.6 7.5 8.5 9.1 10.0 11.2 13.0 10.6 10.1 10.9 12.7 9.3 8.0 Jamaica 19.3 20.4 18.4 18.6 31.8 30.3 28.0 28.8 28.8 26.2 26.1 27.4 34.5 Trinidad and Tobago 34.8 38.1 34.0 30.9 38.5 36.2 24.5 22.1 23.0 22.4 21.5 19.4 20.5 Guyana 8.5 8.4 7.5 7.2 13.0 8.9 9.3 6.0 11.0 10.7 13.2 12.4 16.2 Falkland Islands 2.3 1.7 2.2 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.8 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 Australia 223.2 197.6 174.9 185.9 207.1 251.3 219.5 208.0 173.8 211.0 236.1 260.2 276.8 New Zealand 183.1 183.2 159.8 169.7 173.6 208.3 208.2 187.0 185.9 196.7 215.7 203.2 227.5 Papua and New Guinea 3.8 4.9 4.1 4.0 5.2 4.7 6.6 6.0 5.3 7.7 7.0 8.2 7.9 Western Samoa 1.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Nauru 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.3 — 0.0 Fiji 4.8 3.7 3.7 3.3 11.1 9.2 9.4 8.5 9.0 9.2 11.7 10.2 9.4 Other Commonwealth Pacific Islands 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.6 0.4 0.5 Islands in Indian Seas 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 India 142.9 148.8 145.4 136.5 141.5 141.3 128.3 119.1 125.7 135.0 107.0 105.3 111.2 Pakistan 25.8 29.3 25.0 29.3 28.2 27.0 27.3 31.9 32.9 40.5 39.7 35.2 33.8 Ceylon 39.8 41.1 40.3 42.0 41.5 41.6 42.3 36.3 39.6 39.9 33.1 36.5 29.3 Malaysia 49.8 48.5 45.9 37.6 32.5 52.5 49.3 32.2 28.1 35.8 33.6 46.5 42.8 Singapore 21.2 22.1 19.4 16.1 17.0 15.9 17.9 26.5 30.6 33.5 37.5 Brunei 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Hong Kong 34.8 44.5 46.5 56.0 70.0 80.7 70.2 80.6 89.6 115.5 125.5 128.4 164.8 Gambia 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.5 1.5 3.2 3.5 3.4 2.0 4.1 4.6 Sierra Leone 20.3 21.4 21.3 13.3 25.6 25.2 27.1 19.5 22.5 34.8 36.1 31.4 26.9 Ghana 22.1 22.8 25.5 26.4 23.4 19.5 17.3 18.5 24.1 35.0 43.3 38.8 32.2 Nigeria 87.5 81.1 78.5 73.2 78.1 88.5 112.6 112.7 78.9 70.3 104.5 124.0 139.5 Lesotho 1.4 3.7 3.8 3.6 5.2 5.5 9.0 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Botswana 1.4 1.1 0.8 3.2 2.8 Swaziland 8.5 7.6 9.9 9.3 9.4
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1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 Zambia 90.3 103.1 106.3 107.5 97.8 100.2 76.1 79.9 71.2 89.8 105.5 101.2 56.8 Malawi 6.8 9.3 9.3 10.8 10.7 12.1 12.9 Rhodesia 29.2 4.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Tanzania 16.4 18.9 18.5 19.7 21.7 22.3 19.0 22.6 24.2 24.4 24.0 24.0 24.7 Kenya 14.4 13.2 12.6 15.4 19.0 19.4 16.2 19.8 19.8 25.3 25.7 27.0 30.1 Uganda 5.9 5.3 5.4 6.5 6.4 5.5 8.7 11.2 13.7 15.2 17.5 17.5 19.3 Mauritius 13.6 11.9 11.2 12.0 31.8 22.8 21.3 23.2 20.3 24.3 21.6 22.3 17.3 Seychelles 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 St. Helena 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 Commonwealth Total 1,411.7 1,483.2 1,398.4 1,407.4 1,543.1 1,705.6 1,672.6 1,591.0 1,575.1 1,792.0 1,874.0 2,091.3 2,098.6
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TABLE 2 UNITED KINGDOM EXPORTS TO COMMENWEALTH £ million f.o.b. 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 Gibraltar 3.8 4.1 4.9 4.6 4.9 5.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.9 5.5 5.7 7.1 Malta 11.1 11.5 12.1 11.0 11.2 12.8 12.6 13.7 15.4 20.0 24.1 25.7 23.0 Cyprus 13.6 12.9 14.0 15.4 15.7 11.4 16.0 17.0 16.9 23.5 26.5 26. 1 29.1 Canada 214.2 221.2 229.0 195.3 180.3 193.7 208.0 224.4 221.2 268.0 311.2 288.2 349.0 British Honduras 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.1 1.7 2.0 2.7 3.4 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.6 4.3 Bahamas 14.0 5.5 6.7 4.4 4.4 5.0 5.5 7.0 8.0 11.0 14.0 11.1 9.5 Bermuda 5.6 18.5 11.4 7.4 4.2 4.8 4.9 5.8 5.9 7.5 10.0 11.1 11.9 Antigua etc. 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.5 4.4 5.3 3.4 4.6 5.5 6.3 8.3 Barbados 5.3 6.1 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.9 7.1 7.5 9.6 12.0 13.3 Dominica etc. 3.1 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.4 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.3 5.1 6.6 9.7 11.9 Jamaica 22.2 26.3 23.4 23.2 19.8 24.0 23.7 24.5 23.8 29.0 36.0 38.1 43.2 Trinidad and Tobago 27.9 28.8 25.9 24.9 24.7 24.8 25.5 23.9 20.2 23.8 25.5 28.1 33.9 Guyana 9.7 10.9 10.6 8.8 7.7 9.2 10.8 11.9 10.9 12.3 13.5 14.9 15.9 Falkland Islands 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 2.3 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 Australia 225.6 262.7 203.8 231.5 238.8 258.7 284.4 258.5 256.9 320.6 323.0 345.8 365.0 New Zealand and Ross Dependency 98.4 121.7 124.7 107.9 116.0 118.0 126.1 127.9 100.3 104.4 122.0 129.0 146.1 Papua and New Guinea 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.6 1.5 2.2 3.1 3.0 2.7 Western Samoa 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Nauru 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.1 0.0 Fiji 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.9 3.7 4.5 4.6 3.9 3.6 6.2 5.9 6.1 8.3 Other Commonwealth Pacific Islands 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.3 2.0 Islands in Indian Seas 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 India 173.5 152.6 154.2 119.6 139.6 130.4 116.4 96.9 83.5 73.2 66.9 72.9 138.4 Pakistan 34.6 40.3 44.1 43.5 42.4 44.7 51.5 53.2 51.5 47.4 53.8 49.5 50.4 Ceylon 31.9 29.1 26.8 24.9 23.1 19.9 19.0 23.4 20.8 23.0 29.3 18.5 15.9 Malaysia 36.7 42.1 45.5 50.8 87.4 86.3 94.1 51.0 43.5 48.5 47.7 60.4 64.7 Singapore 31.7 34.9 38.2 35.5 40.1 36.4 40.8 50.7 62.5 73.1 Brunei 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.9 4.0 Hong Kong 37.1 41.7 46.5 49.2 55.7 58.4 65.6 65.8 62.6 78.2 89.0 99.5 104.3 Gambia 1.5 1.3 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.1 2.7 Sierra Leone 9.6 10.6 13.7 11.5 11.5 13.1 10.6 9.9 8.5 10.2 13.8 12.5 12.7 Ghana 42.6 45.9 50.4 37.2 39.1 33.8 41.2 31.3 31.1 33.3 37.5 38.3 44.6 Nigeria 74.6 82.8 76.6 65.4 66.0 71.3 73.4 67.0 59.4 59.0 79.4 114.3 165.0 282W283W
1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 Lesotho 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Botswana 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 1.5 Swaziland 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 Zambia 49.6 47.3 47.5 41.6 40.8 40.8 15.2 26.6 26.6 35.9 35.5 37.8 49.3 Malawi 3.5 6.1 6.1 7.3 7.8 7.9 8.6 Rhodesia 31.7 2.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.7 Tanzania 10.3 9.8 11.2 10.2 10.8 9.9 11.1 15.1 14.3 18.8 18.3 19.5 23.7 Kenya 29.1 31.6 29.1 29.8 30.6 33.4 34.7 44.0 48.2 47.9 50.3 52.7 65.5 Uganda 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.5 4.9 5.6 7.5 9.1 8.2 8.5 10.2 9.9 15.6 Mauritius 7.1 7.5 6.7 6.1 6.6 7.4 6.3 5.5 5.5 6.0 5.0 5.9 8.3 Seychelles 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.3 2.4 St. Helena 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.3 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 Commonwealth Total 1,241.4 1,328.2 1,285.6 1,187.1 1,209.4 1,248.6 1,335.1 1,301.5 1,223.2 1,403.0 1,553.3 1,638.1 1,941.0
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TABLE 3 UNITED KINGDOM TRADE WITH EEC AND USA £ million (imports c.i.f and f.o.b.) 1959 1960 1961 7962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 Western Germany: United Kingdom Imports 146.2 183.4 198.1 197.5 212.8 270.3 265.4 302.2 339.2 436.4 466.7 549.0 647.0 United Kingdom Exports 164.2 185.5 194.9 226.4 241.9 248.3 285.4 289.7 277.4 364.1 417.2 502.8 534.3 Netherlands: United Kingdom Imports 160.8 181.5 173.2 198.1 210.4 238.6 270.8 291.2 328.7 393.1 408.1 458.7 508.1 United Kingdom Exports 124.4 126.5 148.8 161.8 179.1 203.9 203.0 207.4 205.9 256.1 298.1 377.1 409.4 Belgium: United Kingdom Imports 60.1 72.4 72.8 81.6 98.9 110.4 121.8 128.8 143.1 168.7 182.5 193.1 219.0 United Kingdom Exports 101.5 105.3 121.5 136.6 146.7 164.4 173.8 186.2 182.7 241.2 289.2 288.5 332.1 Luxembourg: United Kingdom Imports 0.5 1.1 0.6 0.4 1.2 1.8 1.7 3.1 3.2 5.3 4.7 4.3 4.6 United Kingdom Exports 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.5 2.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.7 5.6 7.7 France: United Kingdom Imports 104.4 132.9 144.0 133.8 157.1 187.1 190.5 212.4 255.1 312.0 324.6 368.2 444.9 United Kingdom Exports 87.1 98.9 125.7 154.4 196.2 203.4 193.5 213.3 218.4 253.9 312.8 339.1 393.5 Italy: United Kingdom Imports 93.1 99.0 102.4 112.8 110.6 132.5 144.6 166.2 195.1 235.9 222.6 249.0 282.2 United Kingdom Exports 77.4 93.8 122.9 148.6 175.5 140.1 123.1 148.2 157.9 178.5 210.4 240.0 249.2 Total Imports from EEC 564.9 670.2 691.0 724.1 790.8 940.8 994.7 1,103.9 1,264.4 1,551.5 1,609.3 1,822.4 2,105.8 Total Exports to EEC 555.1 610.3 714.5 828.6 940.9 962.9 980.3 1,046.3 1,043.6 1,295.6 1,530.4 1,753.1 1,926.2 United States of America: United Kingdom Imports 373.5 570.9 492.3 483.9 508.0 650.2 671.4 720.7 803.5 1,056.2 1,125.8 1,169.8 1,091.5 United Kingdom Exports 413.7 371.8 337.8 381.5 399.9 425.0 514.7 648.7 637.1 907.5 903.6 933.3 1,081.6
§ Mr. William Hamiltonasked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the percentage of British total world trade with the Commonwealth in 1950; and what were the comparable figure for 1955, 1960, 1965, 1970, and the latest available date.
§ Sir G. HoweFollowing is the information:
Percentage of United Kingdom Trade with Commonwealth United Kingdom Imports United Kingdom Exports 1950 38 40 1955 39 39 1960 32 35 1965 29 27 1970 23 20 1972 January-September 20 19
§ Mr. William Hamiltonasked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what percentage of the United Kingdom's international trade was with the Commonwealth, the United States of America, and the European Economic Community, respectively, in each year since 1958.
§ Sir G. HoweFollowing is the information:
Percentage of United Kingdom trade with Common-wealth USA EEC UK Imports 1959 35 9 14 1960 32 12 14 1961 31 11 15 1962 30 10 16 1963 31 10 16 1964 30 11 17 1965 29 12 17 1966 27 12 19 1967 24 12 20 1968 23 13 20 1969 23 14 19 1970 23 13 20 1971 21 11 21 UK Exports 1959 35 12 16 1960 35 10 16 1961 33 9 18 1962 29 9 20 1963 28 9 22 1964 27 9 21 1965 27 11 20 1966 25 12 20 1967 23 12 20 1968 22 14 20 1969 21 12 21 1970 20 12 22 1971 21 12 21
§ Mr. Sillarsasked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the 286W top 15 trading countries in the world, including colonies for this purpose, in terms of value of exports per head of population.
§ Sir G. HoweIn terms of 1970 value of exports per head of population, the leading 15 countries were (in descending order) as follows:
- Netherlands Antilles.
- Kuwait.
- New Caledonia.
- Bermuda.
- Libya.
- American Samoa.
- Belgium / Luxembourg.
- Netherlands.
- Sweden.
- The Faeroes.
- Switzerland.
- Brunei.
- Canada.
- Singapore.
- Iceland.