HC Deb 17 November 1971 vol 826 cc165-8W
Mr. Greville Janner

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) how many children under the age of five years were admitted to hospital suffering from poisoning, in each year from 1950 to 1970, inclusive;

(2) how many children under the age of five years died as a result of accidental poisoning in each of the years from 1950 to 1970, inclusive;

(3) how many children were admitted to hospital in each of the months in 1971 for which records are available, suffering from accidental poisoning;

(4) how many children have so far died in 1971, as a result of accidental poisoning.

(5) of the children who have died of accidental poisoning in each of the years from 1950 to 1970, inclusive, and in each of the months in 1971, how many and what percentage were poisoned by pills, medicines and drugs, and how many and what proportion by weed killers, household bleaches, detergents and other poisons, respectively;

(6) of the children admitted to hospital suffering from accidental poisoning in each of the years from 1950 to 1970, inclusive, and in each of the months in 1971, how many and what percentage were poisoned by pills, medicines and drugs, and how many and what proportion by weed killers, household bleaches, detergents and other poisons, respectively;

(7) how many children under the age of five years in the Leicester area died from accidental poisoning during the last three years for which figures are available; and how many such children were admitted to hospital or treated in casualty wards for poisoning during each of those years.

Mr. Alison

Mortality figures are available for England and Wales for the years 1950 to 1970 and for the first two quarters of 1971; monthly figures for 1971 are not yet readily available. Comparable information on hospital admissions for poisoning is available from 1958 to 1969 and an analysis between medicinal and other poisonings is available from 1962 to 1969; information for individual months cannot be extracted without undue expense.

Separate figures are not available of children admitted to hospital or treated in outpatient departments for poisoning

NUMBERS OF HOSPITAL IN-PATIENT SPELLS OF CHILDREN AGED UNDER 5 SUFFERING FROM POISONING OR SUSPECTED POISONING (INCLUDING NON-ACCIDENTAL) 1958–1969
1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
All Poisoning 3,430 4,710 5,550 6,490 7,500 9,420
Percentage 100 100
Medicinal 5,650 7,280
Percentage 75 75
Non-Medicinal 1,850 2,140
Percentage 25 25
1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
All Poisoning 11,710 13,440 14,840 17,870 20,200 24,630
Percentage 100 100 100 100 100 100
Medicinal 7,370 8,340 9,620 10,570 13,840 16,450
Percentage 63 62 65 59 69 67
Non-Medicinal 4,340 5,100 5,220 7,300 6,360 8,180
Percentage 37 38 35 41 31 33
Notes:
Pre-1968 figures for medicinal poisonings are an under-estimate since those unclassifiable to specific medicinal groups were included in a general remainder with unassigned non-medicinal poisonings and appear in the table in the non-medicinal group. From 1968 onwards all medicinal poisonings are classified as such.
Poisoning by gases and fumes has been omitted throughout.
DEATHS FROM POISONING* OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OF AGE, ENGLAND AND WALES, 1950 TO 1970 AND THE FIRST TWO QUARTERS OF 1971 (INCLUDING NON-ACCIDENTAL DEATHS)
Poisoning by medicinal agents Poisoning by other substances* Total* Number of deaths in col. (v) Known to be accidental
Year Number of deaths Percentage of total in col. (v) Number of deaths Percentage of total in col. (v) Number of deaths
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi)
1950 15 35 28 65 43 39
1951 19 42 26 58 45 45
1952 18 40 27 60 45 42
1953 8 25 24 75 32 32
1954 7 28 18 72 25 24
1955 11 44 14 56 25 25
1956 5 31 11 69 16 15
1957 9 47 10 53 19 19
1958 12 52 11 48 23 23
1959 10 53 9 47 19 18
1960 16 64 9 36 25 24
1961 12 40 18 60 30 29
1962 12 39 19 61 31 31
1963 8 28 21 72 29 29
1964 14 34 27 66 41 40
1965 16 50 16 50 32 32
1966 14 45 17 55 31 29
1967 16 64 9 36 25 24
1968 23 88 3 12 26 23
1969 21 78 6 22 27 25
1970 19 76 6 24 25 22
1971 (provisional):
1st quarter 8 8 7
2nd quarter 2 2 2
* Poisoning by gases and fumes has been omitted throughout.
Leicester County Borough. Deaths of children under 5 years of age from accidental poisoning (solids and liquids only):—
1968 1
1969 Nil
1970 Nil

in the Leicester area during each of the last three years.

Following is the available information: