HC Deb 18 July 1961 vol 644 cc128-9W
87. Mr. C. Johnson

asked the Civil Lord of the Admiralty what is his current programme of research into oceanography.

Mr. C. Ian Orr-Ewing

The current programme of research being carried out by the Admiralty and the National Institute of Oceanography covers a wide study of the physical properties of the oceans, and of marine biology with special emphasis on oceanic waters. The programme is concerted with the work of other countries. Grants are also made to universities for research in oceanography. I am circulating a list of the main studies in the OFFICIAL REPORT.

The facilities available for ocean-going research will be improved next year with completion of the new research ship recently ordered in replacement of R.R.S. "Discovery II".

List of main studies

Physical

  • Interchange of energy between the atmosphere and oceans.
  • Response of the sea surface to winds.
  • Ocean circulation in deep waters.
  • Generation and propagation of waves.
  • Chemistry of the sea.
  • Submarine topography.
  • Fish detection and identification.
  • Long wave and storm surges.
  • Waves and ship movements.

Biological

  • Bionomics of whales.
  • Productivity of the sea.
  • Distribution of marine organisms.

General

Development of suitable instructions for research purposes.

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