§
Nigel Griffiths
Barclays Bank's latest survey of business creation includes non-VAT registered firms and shows that there were 115,000 business start-ups in England and Wales in the last quarter of 2003. Barclays data are not available for Scotland or Northern Ireland. The latest yearly figures show 465,000 business start-ups in England and Wales in 2003. This represents a 19 per cent. increase on the year before.
The following tables records Barclays business creation data for each region and London boroughs in 2003. Barclays latest survey of business creation publication only contains 2003 data for regions and London boroughs.
2003 |
Regions |
Number |
East |
47,500 |
East Midlands |
34,700 |
London |
84,300 |
North East |
15,100 |
North West |
57,400 |
South East |
76,300 |
South West |
52,400 |
West Midlands |
38,000 |
Yorkshire and the Humber |
37,700 |
2003 |
London boroughs |
Number |
Barking and Dagenham |
800 |
Barnet |
4,700 |
Bexley |
1,200 |
Brent |
4,000 |
Bromley |
2,300 |
Camden |
4,500 |
Croydon |
3,800 |
Ealing |
4,500 |
Enfield |
2,200 |
Greenwich |
1,300 |
Hackney |
2,400 |
Hammersmith and Fulham |
3,400 |
Haringey |
2,500 |
Harrow |
2,200 |
Havering |
1,700 |
Hillingdon |
1,700 |
Hounslow |
2,100 |
Islington |
3,000 |
Kensington and Chelsea |
2,500 |
Kingston upon Thames |
1,600 |
Lambeth |
3,000 |
571W
2003 |
London boroughs |
Number |
Lewisham |
1,500 |
Merton |
2,000 |
Newham |
1,900 |
Redbridge |
2,600 |
Richmond upon Thames |
2,100 |
Southwark |
1,900 |
Sutton |
1,300 |
Tower Hamlets |
2,600 |
Waltham Forest |
1,700 |
VAT registrations in each year |
Government office region |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
England |
1,378,380 |
1,374,275 |
1,377,300 |
1,393,070 |
1,426,265 |
Scotland |
120,805 |
120,475 |
120,225 |
120,670 |
122,260 |
Wales |
80,180 |
78,480 |
77,545 |
77,170 |
77,390 |
Northern Ireland |
53,410 |
53,725 |
54,090 |
54,635 |
55,420 |
North East |
43,860 |
43,500 |
42,900 |
42,855 |
43,080 |
North West |
163,500 |
161,795 |
160,445 |
161,200 |
163,430 |
Yorkshire and the Humber |
123,270 |
122,345 |
121,165 |
121,600 |
122,635 |
East Midlands |
112,585 |
112,380 |
112,400 |
112,920 |
114,830 |
West Midlands |
138,320 |
137,755 |
137,545 |
138,295 |
140,430 |
East |
161,660 |
160,980 |
161,810 |
163,930 |
168,355 |
South East |
244,390 |
243,755 |
245,470 |
249,350 |
257,135 |
South West |
156,680 |
155,350 |
154,130 |
155,190 |
158,095 |
VAT registrations in each year |
Government office region |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
England |
1,458,720 |
1,479,900 |
1,498,425 |
1,505,575 |
1,505,495 |
Scotland |
123,355 |
123,565 |
123,800 |
123,980 |
124,200 |
Wales |
77,345 |
76,905 |
76,935 |
76,990 |
76,310 |
Northern Ireland |
55,980 |
55,990 |
55,735 |
55,810 |
56,100 |
North East |
43,340 |
43,600 |
44,040 |
43,745 |
43,825 |
North West |
165,880 |
167,420 |
168,970 |
169,860 |
169,705 |
Yorkshire and the Humber |
123,770 |
124,320 |
124,955 |
124,605 |
124,405 |
East Midlands |
116,585 |
117,605 |
118,900 |
119,500 |
120,455 |
West Midlands |
142,630 |
143,980 |
145,615 |
146,225 |
146,310 |
East |
172,050 |
174,450 |
177,020 |
177,445 |
177,915 |
South East |
265,115 |
270,325 |
274,475 |
277,540 |
278,670 |
South West |
160,725 |
162,350 |
163,410 |
163,795 |
163,465 |
VAT registrations in each year |
London borough |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
Camden |
15,555 |
15,875 |
16,460 |
17,175 |
17,770 |
Hackney |
5,320 |
5,300 |
5,385 |
5,500 |
5,765 |
Hammersmith and Fulham |
5,900 |
5,955 |
6,080 |
6,260 |
6,615 |
Haringey |
5,270 |
5,265 |
5,265 |
5,430 |
5,695 |
Islington |
7,940 |
8,175 |
8,395 |
8,765 |
9,505 |
Kensington and Chelsea |
7,905 |
8,070 |
8,135 |
8,340 |
8,660 |
Lambeth |
5,235 |
5,160 |
5,245 |
5,415 |
5,670 |
Lewisham |
3,790 |
3,680 |
3,660 |
3,685 |
3,850 |
Newham |
3,230 |
3,165 |
3,135 |
3,100 |
3,190 |
Southwark |
5,905 |
5,930 |
5,975 |
6,125 |
6,465 |
Tower Hamlets |
5,560 |
5,580 |
5,645 |
5,715 |
6,000 |
Wandsworth |
7,270 |
7,320 |
7,405 |
7,700 |
8,105 |
Westminster |
28,630 |
29,830 |
31,245 |
32,445 |
33,945 |
Barking and Dagenham |
2,145 |
2,070 |
2,175 |
2,190 |
2,230 |
Barnet |
12,575 |
12,870 |
13,485 |
14,000 |
14,730 |
Bexley |
4,505 |
4,435 |
4,375 |
4,450 |
4,615 |
Brent |
7,270 |
7,290 |
7,305 |
7,435 |
7,800 |
Bromley |
8,120 |
8,040 |
8,030 |
8,165 |
8,395 |
Croydon |
8,000 |
7,835 |
7,850 |
7,835 |
8,010 |
Ealing |
7,935 |
7,900 |
7,885 |
8,095 |
8,455 |
Enfield |
5,775 |
5,720 |
5,725 |
5,835 |
6,040 |
Greenwich |
3,425 |
3,275 |
3,275 |
3,320 |
3,510 |
572W
2003 |
London boroughs |
Number |
Wandsworth |
4,000 |
Westminster1 |
6,900 |
1Includes figures for the City of London. |
Source: |
For tables–Barclays Small Business Survey: http://www.business.barclays.co.uk/ |
The stock of businesses registered for VAT in each (a) region and (b) London borough in each year between 1994 and 2003, are as follows:
573W
VAT registrations in each year |
London borough |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
Harrow |
6,655 |
6,740 |
6,780 |
6,860 |
7,075 |
Havering |
5,350 |
5,230 |
5,180 |
5,225 |
5,355 |
Hillingdon |
6,725 |
6,700 |
6,725 |
6,795 |
6,970 |
Hounslow |
5,850 |
5,760 |
5,830 |
5,885 |
6,085 |
Kingston upon Thames |
4,275 |
4,320 |
4,380 |
4,475 |
4,720 |
Merton |
4,725 |
4,670 |
4,775 |
4,830 |
5,095 |
Redbridge |
5,175 |
5,145 |
5,120 |
5,205 |
5,350 |
Richmond upon Thames |
6,905 |
6,945 |
7,150 |
7,410 |
7,725 |
Sutton |
4,745 |
4,730 |
4,710 |
4,800 |
4,930 |
Waltham Forest |
4,255 |
4,225 |
4,195 |
4,215 |
4,300 |
VAT registrations in each year |
London boroughs |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
Camden |
17,960 |
18,375 |
18,645 |
18,630 |
18,420 |
Hackney |
6,230 |
6,545 |
6,895 |
7,095 |
7,165 |
Hammersmith and Fulham |
7,225 |
7,665 |
8,110 |
8,435 |
8,490 |
Haringey |
5,935 |
6,165 |
6,340 |
6,420 |
6,425 |
Islington |
10,115 |
10,245 |
10,280 |
10,280 |
10,125 |
Kensington and Chelsea |
9,005 |
9,350 |
9,640 |
9,800 |
9,920 |
Lambeth |
5,960 |
6,230 |
6,455 |
6,675 |
6,910 |
Lewisham |
4,085 |
4,230 |
4,365 |
4,515 |
4,535 |
Newham |
3,355 |
3,505 |
3,665 |
3,790 |
3,865 |
Southwark |
6,870 |
7,195 |
7,565 |
7,910 |
8,020 |
Tower Hamlets |
6,410 |
6,825 |
7,095 |
7,270 |
7,450 |
Wandsworth |
8,585 |
9,020 |
9,250 |
9,485 |
9,610 |
Westminster |
35,445 |
37,000 |
37,825 |
38,480 |
38,370 |
Barking and Dagenham |
2,155 |
2,255 |
2,400 |
2,490 |
2,570 |
Barnet |
14,865 |
14,635 |
14,425 |
13,630 |
12,720 |
Bexley |
4,705 |
4,830 |
4,910 |
4,995 |
5,035 |
Brent |
8,125 |
8,330 |
8,445 |
8,510 |
8,480 |
Bromley |
8,740 |
8,805 |
8,920 |
9,050 |
9,015 |
Croydon |
8,295 |
8,425 |
8,540 |
8,605 |
8,560 |
Ealing |
8,885 |
9,240 |
9,510 |
9,665 |
9,745 |
Enfield |
6,330 |
6,495 |
6,665 |
6,710 |
6,715 |
Greenwich |
3,685 |
3,785 |
3,890 |
3,995 |
4,045 |
Harrow |
7,325 |
7,355 |
7,350 |
7,330 |
7,280 |
Havering |
5,515 |
5,590 |
5,630 |
5,695 |
5,655 |
Hillingdon |
7,215 |
7,340 |
7,420 |
7,410 |
7,420 |
Hounslow |
6,345 |
6,575 |
6,705 |
6,930 |
6,920 |
Kingston upon Thames |
4,995 |
5,205 |
5,280 |
5,270 |
5,195 |
Merton |
5,370 |
5,500 |
5,665 |
5,670 |
5,590 |
Redbridge |
5,600 |
5,735 |
5,860 |
5,750 |
5,605 |
Richmond upon Thames |
8,100 |
8,365 |
8,560 |
8,730 |
8,750 |
Sutton |
5,090 |
5,175 |
5,140 |
5,150 |
5,115 |
Waltham Forest |
4,515 |
4,620 |
4,665 |
4,655 |
4,660 |
Source: |
For tables—Business Start-ups and Closures: VAT Stocks, Small Business Service, available from www.sbs.gov.uk/analytical/statistics/vatstats.php |
Data for 2004 will be available in autumn 2004. |
VAT registrations do not capture all business activity. Businesses are unlikely to be registered if they fall below the compulsory VAT threshold, which has risen in each year since 1997. Similarly, businesses that de-register will not necessarily have closed. Only 1.8 million out of 3.8 million enterprises were registered for VAT at the start of 2002.