HC Deb 27 March 2000 vol 347 cc55-6W
Mrs. Spelman

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many adoption breakdowns there have been in each of the last five years; and what plans he has for greater funding of post-adoption support and advice. [112750]

Mr. Hutton

Information about the number of adoption breakdowns in the last five years is available in the form of the number of children who enter care as a result of adoption breakdowns. The figures do not distinguish between the adoption breakdowns of "looked after" children placed for adoption by local authorities; children placed by voluntary adoption agencies; children placed privately with relatives by birth parents; children adopted by step-parents.

Estimated numbers1 of children who started to be looked after, with reason for being looked after coded as 'adopted childbreakdown of adoptive family', England, 1995 to 1999 2,3
Year ending 31 March Number of children starting to be looked after
1995 50
1996 70
1997 60
19984 50
19994 50
1 Data are rounded to the nearest 10
2 Excludes children looked after under an agreed series of short term placements
3 Only the first occasion on which a child started to be looked after in the year has been counted
4 Estimates based on a one third sample of looked after children

The Government's Quality Protects programme aims to develop a modern adoption service that is more responsive in all its aspects, including post-adoption support, to meet the best interests of children and the needs of birth parents and adoptive parents. My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister is reviewing with ministerial colleagues how we can build on Quality Protects, moving further and faster to secure our aim of maximising the use of adoption for all children for whom it is appropriate and also minimising delay.

The table shows the number of pre-adoptive breakdowns for the same period.

Pre-adoptive breakdown: Estimated number1 of placements for adoption ceasing during the years ending 31 March 1995 to 19992, England
of which
Year Total number of placements Percentage that ended in adoption Percentage that did not end in adoption
1995 1,600 80 20
1996 1,620 77 23
1997 1,560 78 22
19983 1,790 85 15
19993 1,800 82 18
1 Data are rounded to the nearest 10
2 Excludes children looked after under an agreed series of short term placements
3 Estimates based on a one third sample of looked after children

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