HC Deb 24 July 2000 vol 354 cc432-4W
Mr. Cousins

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will estimate, on the basis of the Labour Force Survey, the economic activity rates for(a) men and (b) women in each region and nation with (i) no long-term health problems, (ii) long-term health problems, (iii) long-term musculo-skeletal problems, (iv) chest problems, (v) heart problems, (vi) mental illnesses and (vii) learning difficulties. [130801]

Ms Jowell

[holding answer 17 July 2000]The economic activity rates for men and women with and without long-term health problems, in each region and nation in the UK are presented in Table 1.

Table 1: Economic activity rates by gender, region and presence or absence of long-term health problems
Percentage
No long-term health problem Long-term health problem 1
Male Female Male Female
North East 90.5 76.5 54.6 48.5
North West 92.2 78.8 62.5 51.2
Merseyside 87.5 73.7 51.0 46.1
Yorkshire and Humberside 90.4 79.1 65.9 54.9
East Midlands 92.3 79.6 68.0 61.2
West Midlands 90.7 77.4 64.9 57.9
Eastern 91.8 78.5 73.5 61.1
London 88.0 74.1 64.9 55.1
South East 93.2 80.0 75.2 68.7
South West 92.2 81.0 72.7 63.9
Wales 89.9 77.5 53.2 46.0

Table 2: Economic activity rates by gender, region and types of long-term health problem
Percentage
Problems connected with arms, hands, legs, feet, back or neck1 Chest or breathing problems, asthma, bronchitis Heart, blood pressure or blood circulation problems
Male Female Male Female Male Female
North East 43.2 42.3 85.5 59.9 45.2 65.8
North West 61.8 46.4 79.5 66.8 57.5 56.9
Merseyside 50.2 36.5 62.5 66.1 47.3 2
Yorkshire and Humberside 67.2 50.7 78.6 63.5 64.2 55.2
East Midlands 68.4 56.3 81.7 74.1 69.6 72.7
West Midlands 63.5 53.8 76.5 71.6 63.3 60.0
Eastern 67.0 58.4 86.8 71.3 77.0 66.7
London 60.5 51.6 81.8 67.5 71.9 57.9
South East 72.1 66.7 87.6 77.0 72.0 69.9
South West 71.4 61.6 84.8 71.6 68.5 64.2
Wales 50.5 36.5 68.0 61.1 44.9 56.6
Scotland 54.4 38.7 74.3 70.0 55.3 64.1
Northern Ireland 54.1 28.0 61.7 2 2 2
Total UK 62.5 50.8 80.0 69.1 62.8 62.0
1 The labour force survey does not have a classification for musculo-skeletal problems. This category presented covers problems or disabilities connected with arms or hands, legs or feet, back or neck (including arthritis and rheumatism).
2 Number of cases is too few to be reliable so the estimate is not shown.

Figures for the incidence of mental illness and learning difficulties, when broken down by region are mainly less than 10,000 cases, which is below the publication threshold for data from the Labour Force Survey. Figures below this level are unreliable; therefore, only national estimates can be given, and these are presented in Table 3.

Table 3: Economic activity rates by gender and mental illness and learning difficulties in the UK
Percentage
Total UK
Mental illness 1
Male 28.7
Female 25.6
Learning difficulties 2
Male 45.9
Female 30.5
1 Mental illness, phobias, panics or other nervous disorders, depression, bad nerves or anxiety.
2 Severe or specific learning difficulties.

Note:

All figures taken from the Labour Force Survey (Spring 2000, UK).

Table 1: Economic activity rates by gender, region and presence or absence of long-term health problems
Percentage
No long-term health problem Long-term health problem 1
Male Female Male Female
Scotland 91.8 80.1 57.7 50.1
Northern Ireland 87.0 67.9 50.1 40.5
Total UK 91.0 78.0 65.1 56.3
1 Long-term health problem refers to a problem lasting more than 12 months

Table 2 presents a breakdown of the figures given in Table 1, by the following types of long-term health problem: musculo-skeletal, chest problems, and heart problems.