HC Deb 06 May 1999 vol 330 cc448-9W
Mr. Field

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many single parents were receiving benefits; what proportion of them were known to be receiving maintenance payments; and what was the average maintenance payment, in each of the last 30 years. [83185]

Angela Eagle

The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is in the tables.

Information for the period before November 1995 takes no account of CSA records and is not directly comparable and is set out in the table.

Lone parents receiving Supplementary Benefit/Income Support or Family Income Supplement/Family Credit, 1968–94
Supplementary Benefit/Income Support Family Income Supplement/Family Credit
Year Number of claimants (thousand) Percentage with maintenance Average (£ per week) Number of claimants (thousand) Percentage with maintenance Average (£per week)
1968 157 1 1 1 1 1
1969 177 1 1 1 1 1
1970 191 1 1 1 1 1
1971 213 58.5 1 15 1 1
1972 227 59.2 1 33 1 1
1973 228 1 1 41 1 1
1974 245 58.7 1 39 1 1
1975 233 65.2 1 30 1 1
1976 303 56.4 1 31 1 1
1977 309 55.6 1 37 1 1
1978 322 53.2 1 41 1 1
1979 306 51.5 1 38 1 1
1980 316 48.4 1 50 1 1
1981 369 46.3 1 59 1 1
1982 415 41.3 1 66 1 1
1983 449 36.9 1 79 1 1
1984 492 32.0 1 81 1 1
1985 1 1 1 82 1 1
1986 575 28.4 1 84 1 1
1987 629 25.5 1 92 1 1
1988 694 22.1 1 94 1 1
1989 756 22.2 1 114 27.2 17.82
1990 793 20.4 18.88 122 25.5 18.64
1991 871 20.9 20.12 132 26.0 20.22
1992 957 19.4 22.41 160 26.5 23.07
1993 1,013 17.5 22.32 208 28.2 25.04
1994 1,039 14.3 25.43 236 30.0 26.50
1— Denotes information not available

Notes

  1. 1. Numbers are rounded to the nearest thousand, percentages to one decimal point.
  2. 2. Numbers are given at a point in time. From Supplementary Benefit/Income Support from 1969 to 1974 and 1977 to 1979 the month was November. For 1975, 1976 and 1980 to 1984 the month was December. In 1986 and 1996 the month was February and from 1987 –94 the month was May. For Family Income Supplement 1971 figures are for August and all other figures represent May.
  3. 3. Proportion receiving maintenance may be subject to a degree of double counting of around 1 per cent. around quoted figures prior to 1990.
  4. 4. Family Credit replaced Family Income Supplement in April 1988.
  5. 5. Income Support replaced Supplementary Benefit in April 1988.
  6. 6. Supplementary Benefit/Income Support single parents from 1988 onwards are defined as single people with dependants not receiving a disability or pensioner premium. The equivalent statistical group has been used prior to 1988.
  7. 7. Supplementary Benefit/Income Support figures are based on a sample size of 1 in 40 between 1969 and 1976, 1 in 50 between 1977 and 1987, 1 in 100 between 1988 and 1993 and 5 per cent. thereafter. Family Income Supplement/Family Credit figures are based on a 20 per cent. sample up to 1973, a 10 per cent. sample from 1974 to 1988 and a 5 per cent. sample from 1989.
  8. 8. Supplementary Benefit/Income Support cases with maintenance are based on maintenance received by either the claimant or the Department as either a Court Order or a voluntary payment.
  9. 9. Figures are not available in 1985 due to industrial action.

Sources

  1. 1. Supplementary Benefit Statistics Annual Enquiries 1969 –87.
  2. 2. Income Support Statistics Annual Enquiries, 1988 –93.
  3. 3. Social Security Statistics 1972, 1976, 1977, 1983, 1984, 1987, 1988 and 1989.
  4. 4. Family Credit Statistics 5 per cent. sample of awards.