§ 87. Mr. IrvineTo ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what has been the increase in manufacturing productivity in Britain since 1979; and what is the comparable record of the United Kingdom's major industrial competitors.
§ Mr. ButcherBetween 1979 and 1987, output per head in the manufacturing sector increased by 37 per cent. The comparable increases for our major competitors are:
Percentage Italy1 35 USA 31 Japan 26 Canada 24 France1 19 Germany 16 1 First three quarters of 1987 only. Source:
United Kingdom: CSO.
countries: OECD and IMF.
§ 96. Mr. KnoxTo ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster what is the most recent figure for output in manufacturing industry; and what was the figure for the same months 14 years ago.
§ Mr. ButcherIn February 1988 manufacturing output was at a level of 110.3, based on 1980 equal to 100. This 155W is over 1 per cent, higher than the level of 109.0 for February 1974. But my hon. Friend will appreciate that monthly data can be erratic. A firmer basis for comparison would be that in the three months to February 1988, manufacturing output was over 2 per cent. higher than in the same period 14 years ago and over 21 per cent. higher than in the trough of the recession in 1981.