HC Deb 27 March 1986 vol 94 cc600-2W
Sir Geoffrey Finsberg

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will set out full details of the personal taxation and structure as at present in force in (a) France, (b) Japan, (c) Canada, (d) (e) the United States of America and (e) West Germany.

Mr. Moore

Personal income tax systems are complex and the details differ substantially from country to country.

The information given in the tables below provides some indication of the rates and structures of taxation levied at national level in the countries mentioned.

Table 1 Income Tax Thresholds in £—employment income
Single Person Married Couple with no dependent children
France 4,215 4,635
Japan 2,475 3,385
Canada 2,130 3,970
USA 1,810 3,135
West Germany 1,795 3,100

Notes:

  1. (a) The thresholds represent the gross employment income at which liability to tax begins.
  2. (b) the thresholds are those for 1986, except in the case of France where the 1985 thresholds are quoted. This is because France will not fix its rate for 1986 until the end of the year.
  3. (c) It is assumed in the case of the married couple that the husband is the sole earner.
  4. (d) All thresholds take account of the universal minimum deductions for expenses, personal allowances, the deductability, where applicable, of social security contributions and other standard reliefs.
  5. (e) The thresholds have been converted to sterling at the purchasing power equivalent of sterling in Novermber 1985 (the latest date for which we have figures). The purchasing power equivalents are calculated on the basis of updated OECD figures.

Table 2

Rates of tax on bands of net taxable employment income in £

(i) France

Single person

Taxable income Rate per cent.
0–1,278 0
1,279–1,336 5
1,337–1,584 10
1,585–2,504 15
2,505–3,220 20
3,221–4,049 25
4,050– 4,894 30
4,895–5,647 35
5,648–9,408 40
9,409–12,940 45
12,941–15,304 50
15,306–17,411 55
17,412–19,734 60
Over 19,734 65

Married couple with no dependent children
Taxable income Rate per cent.
0–2,555 0
2,556–2,670 5
2,671–3,167 10
3,168–5,009 15
5,010–6,439 20
6,440–8,090 25
8,091–9,788 30
9,789–11,293 35
11,294–18,816 40
18,817–25,879 45
25,880–30,611 50
30,612–34,821 55
34,822–39,468 60
Over 39,468 65

There are reductions in tax as follows:—

Tax liability up to £1,855: 8 per cent.

Tax liability up to £2,320: 7.99 per cent-3.01 per cent. (reducing)

Tax liability up to £2,780: 3 per cent.

(ii) Japan Single person/married couple with no dependent children
Taxable income Rate per cent.
0–1,225 10.5
1,226–2,941 12
2,942–4,902 14
4,903–7,353 17
7,354–9,804 21
9,805–14,706 25
14,707–19,608 30
19,609–24,510 35
24,511–29,412 40
29,413–36,765 45
36,766–49,020 50
49,021–73,529 55
73,530–122,549 60
122,550–196,078 65
Over 196,078 70

(iii) Canada Single person/married couple with no dependent children
Taxable income Rate per cent.
0– 599 6
600– 1,198 16
1,199– 2,395 17
2,396– 3,593 18
3,594– 5,988 19
5,989– 8,383 20
8,384–10,778 23
10,779–16,766 25
16,767–28,742 30
Over 28,742 34

A surcharge is levied where the tax exceeds £2,750 and an additional surcharge of 5 per cent. is levied where tax exceeds £6,875.

(iv) United States of America Single person
Taxable income Rate per cent.
0–1,333 0
1,334–1,973 11
1,974–2,554 12
2,555–3,769 14
3,770–4,930 15
4,931–6,263 16
6,264–7,484 18
7,485–8,704 20
8,705–10,559 23
10,560–13,634 26
13,635–16,710 30
16,711–19,785 34
19,786–24,075 38
24,076–32,081 42
32,082–47,457 48
Over 47,457 50

Married couple with no dependent children making a joint return
Taxable income Rate per cent.
0– 1,973 0
1,974– 3,194 11
3,195– 4,409 12
4,410– 6,903 14
6,904– 9,285 16
9,286–11,720 18
11,721–14,274 22
14,275–17,349 25
17,350–20,419 28
20,420–26,570 33
26,571–34,812 38
34,813–49,662 42
49,663–63,468 45
63,469–94,220 49
Over 94,220 50