§
Mr. Fowler
[pursuant to his reply, 16 June 1986, c. 447]: The policy of competitive tendering is producing increasing benefits for the Health Service. The resources that are released are available for health authorities to spend on improvements in services to patients. Savings have built up steadily. At the end of 1984 they amounted
71W
to £9 million a year. At the end of 1985 they had risen to £42 million a year. In the first quarter of 1986 alone further savings of some £10 million a year have been identified. It is now estimated that a total of £52 million a year will be saved through competitive tendering exercises completed by 31 March 1986. One hundred and forty eight contracts have been let to private contractors with estimated annual
Table A |
Health Authorities Competitive Tendering: Position on 31 March 1986 |
Districts |
Percentage of Service put out to Tender |
Estimated Annual Savings |
|
Catering |
Domestic |
Laundry |
£'000 |
Northern RHA |
|
|
|
|
Hartlepool |
12 |
30 |
nil |
42 |
North Tees |
nil |
100 |
nil |
14 |
South Tees |
100 |
29 |
nil |
167 |
East Cumbria |
5 |
27 |
7 |
156 |
South Cumbria |
nil |
100 |
100 |
257 |
West Cumbria |
nil |
3 |
nil |
1 |
Darlington |
100 |
100 |
100 |
300 |
Durham |
nil |
22 |
100 |
54 |
North West Durham |
nil |
100 |
100 |
141 |
South West Durham |
2 |
2 |
nil |
nil |
Newcastle |
54 |
79 |
22 |
1,025 |
North Tyneside |
nil |
60 |
100 |
176 |
South Tyneside |
38 |
96 |
nil |
271 |
Sunderland |
3 |
5 |
nil |
24 |
Northumberland |
11 |
15 |
29 |
108 |
Gateshead |
51 |
43 |
nil |
375 |
Yorkshire RHA |
|
|
|
|
Hull |
13 |
25 |
nil |
173 |
East Yorkshire |
nil |
26 |
56 |
298 |
Grimsby |
76 |
52 |
nil |
223 |
Scunthorpe |
85 |
71 |
nil |
289 |
Northallerton |
100 |
nil |
100 |
16 |
York |
100 |
90 |
nil |
645 |
Scarborough |
64 |
24 |
100 |
54 |
Harrogate |
21 |
34 |
nil |
41 |
Bradford |
nil |
51 |
nil |
318 |
Airedale |
32 |
21 |
nil |
28 |
Calderdale |
100 |
100 |
100 |
530 |
Huddersfield |
nil |
72 |
44 |
597 |
Dewsbury |
nil |
47 |
100 |
397 |
Leeds Eastern |
nil |
nil |
nil |
nil |
Leeds Western |
24 |
27 |
100 |
272 |
Wakefield |
11 |
86 |
100 |
369 |
Pontefract |
nil |
100 |
100 |
485 |
Trent RHA |
|
|
|
|
North Derbyshire |
88 |
83 |
nil |
546 |
South Derbyshire |
nil |
26 |
nil |
85 |
Leicestershire |
46 |
50 |
nil |
783 |
North Lincolnshire |
1 |
33 |
100 |
194 |
South Lincolnshire |
100 |
35 |
nil |
168 |
Bassetlaw |
nil |
84 |
100 |
25 |
C. Notts. |
nil |
75 |
nil |
453 |
Nottingham |
44 |
14 |
9 |
306 |
Barnsley |
23 |
23 |
100 |
258 |
Doncaster |
14 |
39 |
80 |
195 |
Rotherham |
nil |
21 |
nil |
33 |
Sheffield |
27 |
37 |
100 |
455 |
East Anglian RHA |
|
|
|
|
Cambridge |
41 |
85 |
nil |
481 |
Peterborough |
nil |
79 |
nil |
115 |
Huntingdon |
nil |
100 |
100 |
493 |
Great Yarmouth/Waverley |
80 |
91 |
100 |
304 |
West Norfolk/Wisbech |
100 |
100 |
100 |
399 |
Norwich |
13 |
87 |
100 |
1,038 |
West Suffolk |
nil |
100 |
nil |
160 |
East Suffolk |
19 |
79 |
100 |
42 |
North West Thames RHA |
|
|
|
|
North bedfordshire |
100 |
100 |
100 |
146 |
72Wsavings of £21.5 million. Five hundred and twenty two tenders have been secured by in-house organisations with estimated annual savings of £30.5 million.
Table A summarises the position in each health authority.
A list of results of further tendering exercises of which we are aware is shown in table B.
73W
Districts |
Percentage of Service put out to Tender |
Estimated Annual Savings |
|
Catering |
Domestic |
Laundry |
£'000 |
South Bedfordshire |
nil |
100 |
100 |
285 |
North Hertfordshire |
nil |
1 |
100 |
18 |
North West Herfordshire |
16 |
21 |
100 |
219 |
South West Hertfordshire |
nil |
42 |
nil |
194 |
East Hertfordshire |
nil |
100 |
100 |
nil |
Barnet |
100 |
100 |
100 |
8 |
Harrow |
100 |
100 |
100 |
295 |
Hillingdon |
82 |
100 |
100 |
457 |
Ealing |
100 |
100 |
100 |
526 |
Hounslow/Spelthorne |
nil |
100 |
100 |
1,412 |
Hammersmith/Fulham |
nil |
100 |
100 |
1,053 |
Paddington and North |
|
|
|
|
Kensington |
100 |
90 |
100 |
353 |
Victoria |
100 |
100 |
75 |
1,385 |
Brent |
nil |
nil |
nil |
nil |
North East Thames RHA |
|
|
|
|
Barking |
100 |
57 |
nil |
565 |
Basildon |
nil |
40 |
100 |
109 |
Bloomsbury |
nil |
nil |
100 |
176 |
City and Hackney |
nil |
nil |
100 |
136 |
Enfield |
nil |
57 |
100 |
292 |
Hampstead |
nil |
nil |
67 |
26 |
Haringey |
nil |
100 |
nil |
334 |
Islington |
2 |
19 |
nil |
7 |
Mid Essex |
nil |
70 |
100 |
734 |
Newham |
nil |
53 |
100 |
358 |
Redbridge |
nil |
19 |
nil |
130 |
Tower Hamlets |
nil |
65 |
100 |
271 |
Waltham Forest |
10 |
68 |
40 |
120 |
West Essex |
35 |
32 |
100 |
184 |
Southend |
nil |
81 |
100 |
383 |
North East Essex |
58 |
40 |
nil |
218 |
South West Thames RHA |
|
|
|
|
North West Surrey |
nil |
87 |
100 |
462 |
West Surrey/NE Hants |
10 |
30 |
94 |
94 |
East Surrey |
nil |
76 |
36 |
620 |
Mid Surrey |
30 |
90 |
30 |
107 |
South West Surrey |
26 |
24 |
100 |
233 |
Mid Downs |
86 |
79 |
100 |
337 |
Chichester |
45 |
59 |
100 |
389 |
Worthing |
100 |
51 |
nil |
240 |
Kingston/Esher |
8 |
53 |
94 |
564 |
Croydon |
nil |
18 |
62 |
180 |
Richmond/Twickenham |
|
|
|
|
Roehampton |
72 |
66 |
93 |
799 |
Wandsworth |
60 |
98 |
100 |
903 |
Merton/Sutton |
54 |
88 |
26 |
1,170 |
South East Thames RHA |
|
|
|
|
Bexley |
nil |
97 |
100 |
279 |
Brighton |
38 |
27 |
nil |
90 |
Bromley |
100 |
100 |
100 |
904 |
Camberwell |
100 |
100 |
100 |
56 |
Canterbury/Thanet |
81 |
84 |
nil |
403 |
Dartford/Gravesham |
nil |
43 |
100 |
nil |
Eastbourne |
55 |
72 |
nil |
152 |
Greenwich |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
Hastings |
34 |
55 |
Nil |
67 |
Lewisham-North |
|
|
|
|
Southwark |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
Maidstone |
35 |
100 |
100 |
496 |
Medway |
57 |
83 |
Nil |
326 |
South East Kent |
100 |
100 |
Nil |
337 |
Tunbridge Wells |
13 |
26 |
Nil |
Nil |
West Lambeth |
Nil |
5 |
100 |
217 |
Wessex Regional Health Authority |
|
|
|
East Dorset |
73 |
59 |
100 |
626 |
West Dorset |
100 |
100 |
25 |
Nil |
Portsmouth |
40 |
50 |
100 |
407 |
Southampton |
Nil |
78 |
100 |
261 |
Winchester |
33 |
67 |
100 |
75 |
Basingstoke |
Nil |
75 |
100 |
36 |
74W75W
Districts |
Percentage of Service put out to Tender |
Estimated Annual Savings |
|
Catering |
Domestic |
Laundry |
£'000 |
Salisbury |
100 |
74 |
100 |
377 |
Swindon |
100 |
75 |
100 |
73 |
Bath |
100 |
100 |
100 |
150 |
Isle of Wight |
Nil |
67 |
100 |
15 |
Oxford Regional Health Authority |
|
|
|
East Berkshire |
Nil |
6 |
Nil |
61 |
West Berkshire |
6 |
11 |
Nil |
118 |
Aylesbury Vale |
54 |
100 |
100 |
526 |
Milton Keynes |
100 |
100 |
100 |
98 |
Wycombe |
Nil |
100 |
Nil |
134 |
Kettering |
Nil |
100 |
100 |
140 |
Northampton |
2 |
15 |
100 |
52 |
Oxford |
7 |
75 |
Nil |
705 |
South Western Regional Health Authority |
|
|
|
Cheltenham |
100 |
24 |
100 |
31 |
Gloucester |
Nil |
72 |
100 |
86 |
Frenchay |
37 |
36 |
Nil |
76 |
Bristol-Weston |
Nil |
92 |
100 |
226 |
Southmead |
40 |
25 |
100 |
145 |
Somerset |
79 |
57 |
100 |
588 |
Exeter |
11 |
14 |
100 |
Nil |
North Devon |
Nil |
100 |
100 |
131 |
Torbay |
100 |
30 |
Nil |
188 |
Plymouth |
Nil |
Nil |
100 |
60 |
Cornwall-Isles of Scilly |
26 |
49 |
100 |
770 |
West Midlands Regional Health Authority |
|
|
|
Mid Staffordshire |
13 |
50 |
Nil |
244 |
South Warwickshire |
10 |
17 |
100 |
146 |
Kidderminster |
Nil |
Nil |
100 |
90 |
Shropshire |
Nil |
24 |
Nil |
247 |
North Staffordshire |
19 |
7 |
Nil |
136 |
Coventry |
Nil |
4 |
Nil |
8 |
Bromsgrove and Redditch |
Nil |
34 |
100 |
100 |
Herefordshire |
Nil |
47 |
Nil |
147 |
Rugby |
100 |
26 |
100 |
10 |
North Warwickshire |
Nil |
3 |
100 |
74 |
Solihull |
82 |
82 |
Nil |
459 |
Wolverhampton |
24 |
Nil |
Nil |
116 |
Walsall |
100 |
Nil |
Nil |
72 |
North Birmingham |
26 |
24 |
Nil |
105 |
Dudley |
Nil |
42 |
Nil |
297 |
Sandwell |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
Nil |
East Birmingham |
nil |
27 |
nil |
154 |
Central Birmingham |
78 |
34 |
nil |
810 |
South Birmingham |
15 |
15 |
100 |
334 |
South East Staffordshire |
29 |
52 |
nil |
219 |
Worcester |
nil |
13 |
nil |
21 |
West Birmingham |
nil |
nil |
nil |
nil |
Mersey RHA |
|
|
|
|
Southport/Formby |
100 |
100 |
100 |
155 |
South Sefton |
nil |
55 |
100 |
48 |
St. Helens/Knowsley |
100 |
nil |
100 |
808 |
Wirral |
100 |
100 |
nil |
560 |
Liverpool |
30 |
11 |
100 |
nil |
Macclesfield |
nil |
84 |
nil |
398 |
Halton |
66 |
100 |
100 |
47 |
Warrington |
45 |
97 |
nil |
708 |
Chester |
100 |
100 |
100 |
1,086 |
Crewe |
43 |
90 |
nil |
577 |
North Western RHA |
|
|
|
|
North Manchester |
nil |
15 |
nil |
7 |
Central Manchester |
100 |
nil |
100 |
323 |
Wigan |
55 |
53 |
100 |
157 |
Stockport |
94 |
17 |
nil |
240 |
Tameside/Glossop |
28 |
nil |
nil |
2 |
Bolton |
nil |
94 |
nil |
nil |
Bury |
100 |
100 |
100 |
429 |
Chorley/South Ribble |
nil |
100 |
nil |
15 |
Preston |
nil |
38 |
nil |
nil |
76W77W
Districts |
Percentage of Service put out to Tender |
Estimated Annual Savings |
|
Catering |
Domestic |
Laundry |
£'000 |
Lancaster |
4 |
37 |
nil |
41 |
Blackpool |
nil |
9 |
nil |
7 |
Burnley |
50 |
39 |
100 |
nil |
South Manchester |
nil |
4 |
nil |
19 |
Trafford |
nil |
50 |
100 |
189 |
Oldham |
36 |
72 |
nil |
13 |
Salford |
nil |
5 |
100 |
189 |
West Lancashire |
nil |
16 |
100 |
4 |
Blackburn |
nil |
31 |
nil |
nil |
Rochdale |
12 |
27 |
nil |
16 |
Special Health Authorities |
|
|
|
|
Bethlem and Maudsley |
100 |
100 |
100 |
87 |
Eastman |
100 |
100 |
100 |
nil |
Hammersmith and Queen Charlottes |
0 |
90 |
100 |
969 |
Hospital for Sick Children |
0 |
0 |
100 |
nil |
Moorfields |
0 |
100 |
100 |
30 |
National Heart and Chest |
0 |
76 |
100 |
50 |
National Hospital for Nervous Diseases |
0 |
0 |
100 |
nil |
Royal Marsden |
0 |
100 |
100 |
206 |
TABLE B |
Results of Tendering—Domestic Services |
Health Authority |
Hospital |
Contractor or In-House |
Northern Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Hartlepool |
Cameron Hospital |
In-House |
South Tees |
North Riding Infirmary |
In-House |
|
Stead Memorial Hospital |
In-House |
East Cumbria |
Carlisle Acute Hospital |
In-House |
Durham |
Earls House Hospital |
In-House |
South Tyneside |
Community |
In-House |
|
South Tyneside General |
In-House |
Yorkshire Regional Health Authority |
Hull |
Community |
In-House |
Wakefield |
District |
In-House |
Huddersfield |
Storthes Hall |
In-House |
York |
York District |
In-House |
Harrogate |
Whixley |
In-House |
Bradford |
St. Lukes |
In-House |
|
Community |
In-House |
|
Northern View and Others |
In-House |
Trent Regional Health Authority |
|
|
North Derbyshire |
Community |
In-House |
|
Newholme/Bakewell |
In-House |
|
Chesterfield/North Derbyshire Royal |
In-House |
|
Hospital |
|
|
Walton |
In-House |
North Lincolnshire |
Harmston Hall |
In-House |
South Lincolnshire |
Rauceby |
Crothalls |
Bassetlaw |
Community |
In-House |
Central Nottinghamshire |
Kings Mill |
In-House |
|
Community |
In-House |
Rotherham |
D G H Residences |
In-House |
Sheffield |
Mental Handicap |
In-House |
|
Nether Edge |
In-House |
|
St. George's |
In-House |
East Anglian Regional Health Authority |
|
Norwich |
Mental Illness |
Reckitts |
Great Yarmouth |
Northgate Hospital |
In-House |
North West Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
North West Hertfordshire |
Hemel Hempstead |
In-House |
Hillingdon |
Community |
Andmarc Services |
|
Mount Vernon |
Mcdiclean |
|
Hillingdon |
ICC |
Hammersmith/Fulham |
Charing Cross |
Exclusive |
78W79W
Health Authority |
Hospital |
Contractor or In-House |
|
West London/Community |
Exclusive |
Victoria |
Community |
Exclusive |
|
St. Stephens |
In-House |
Paddington |
St. Charles |
Mediclean |
North East Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Newham |
St. Andrews |
RCO |
Enfield |
Chase Farm |
In-House |
Basildon |
Community |
Victoria, Window and General Cleaning Services |
Barking |
High Wood |
In-House |
Southend |
Rochford and Shoebury |
In-House |
Waltham Forest |
Community |
In-House |
South East Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Brighton |
Alexandra |
In-House |
|
Bevendean |
In-House |
Bexley |
Bexley Hospital |
In-House |
|
Queen Mary's |
RCO |
Hastings |
Battle |
In-House |
South East Kent |
Dover |
In-House |
West Lambeth |
St. Johns/Lisle Street |
Victoria, Window and |
|
|
General Cleaning Services |
|
St. Johns/Homerton Grove |
RCO |
|
Community |
In-House |
South West Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
West Surrey |
Brookwood |
In-House |
Mid Surrey |
Epsom District |
RCO |
|
West Park |
In-House |
Kingston |
Tolworth |
Exclusive |
Wessex Regional Health Authority |
|
|
East Dorset |
Kings Park Unit |
In-House |
|
Royal Victoria |
In-House |
|
St. Leonards |
In-House |
Portsmouth |
St. James |
Crothalls |
|
Jubilee |
In-House |
Southampton |
Knowle |
In-House |
|
Community |
Knight |
|
Moorgreen |
In-House |
Salisbury |
Barnards Cross |
In-House |
|
Odstock |
In-House |
Swindon |
Marlborough Childrens |
In-House |
Oxford Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Northampton |
St. Edmunds |
RCO |
South Western Regional Health Authority |
|
Bristol |
Farleigh |
In-House |
|
Weston |
In-House |
Gloucester |
Cashes Green Hospital |
In-House |
|
Forest of Dean Health Centres |
In-House |
|
Corey Hill Hospital |
In-House |
Cornwall |
St. Austell Group |
In-House |
West Midlands Regional Health Authority |
|
Shropshire |
Shelton |
In-House |
Coventry |
Community |
In-House |
Dudley |
Corbett Hospital |
In-House |
Solihull |
Hollymoor |
In-House |
Mersey Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Warrington |
Newchurch |
In-House |
Southport |
Greaves Hall |
In-House |
Wirral |
St. Catherine's |
Crothalls |
|
Community |
In-House |
North Western Regional Health Authority |
|
Blackpool |
Community |
In-House |
Bury |
Fairfield General |
ISS |
|
Bury General and Others |
ISS |
Lancaster |
Ridge Lea |
In-House |
North Manchester |
Northern |
In-House |
|
Community |
In-House |
South Manchester |
Community |
In-House |
80W81W
Health Authority |
Hospital |
Contractor or In-House |
Stockport |
Devonshire Royal |
In-House |
Wigan |
Whelley |
In-House |
Special Health Authorities |
|
|
Hammersmith |
|
Mediclean |
Queen Charlottes |
|
Mediclean |
Moorfields Eye Hospital |
|
In-House |
National Heart Hospital |
|
Sunlight |
Royal Marsden London |
|
In-House |
Royal Marsden Sutton |
|
ISS |
CATERING SERVICES |
Northern Regional Health Authority |
|
|
South Tyneside |
Ingham Infirmary |
In-House |
Yorkshire Regional Health Authority |
|
Scarborough |
Scarborough |
In-House |
Scunthorpe |
Goole Unit |
In-House |
York |
District |
In-House |
Trent Regional Health Authority |
|
|
North Derbyshire |
North Derbyshire Royal Hospital |
In-House |
|
Newholme/Bakewell |
In-House |
|
Penmore |
In-House |
Nottingham |
Highbury |
In-House |
Sheffield |
Chapeltown Nursing Home |
In-House |
|
Weston Park and Others |
In-House |
|
St. Georges |
In-House |
|
King Edward VII |
In-House |
East Anglian Regional Health Authority |
|
Great Yarmouth |
James Paget Hospital |
In-House |
North West Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Harrow |
District |
Spinneys |
Hillingdon |
Hillingdon Hospital |
In-House |
South East Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Brighton |
New Sussex |
In-House |
South West Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Mid-Downs |
Cuckfield |
In-House |
|
Horsham |
In-House |
Wessex Regional Health Authority |
|
|
East Dorset |
Royal Victoria |
In-House |
Salisbury |
Odstock |
In-House |
|
Salisbury General Infirmary |
In-House |
|
Old Manor |
In-House |
|
Shaftesbury |
In-House |
|
Fordingbridge |
In-House |
Swindon |
Marlborough Childrens |
In-House |
|
St. Margarets |
In-House |
South Western Regional Health Authority |
|
Somerset |
Minehead/Williton Hospitals |
In-House |
West Midlands Regional Health Authority |
|
Central Birmingham |
Childrens |
In-House |
|
Moseley Hall |
In-House |
Solihull |
Marston Green |
In-House |
Wolverhampton |
The Royal and Others |
In-House |
Mersey Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Chester |
Psychiatric |
In-House |
|
Manor Hospital |
In-House |
|
Ellesmere Port Hospital |
In-House |
|
Chester Hospital |
In-House |
|
General and Maternity |
In-House |
Wirral |
St. Catherines |
In-House |
|
Community |
In-House |
North Western Regional Health Authority |
|
Bury |
Bury General |
In-House |
82W83W
Health Authority |
Hospital |
Contractor or In-House |
Central Manchester |
St. Mary's |
In-House |
Stockport |
Mauldeth House |
In-House |
Special Health Authorities |
|
|
Bethlem and Maudsley |
|
Spinneys |
Laundry Services |
Trent Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Bassetlaw |
District |
In-House |
Barnsley |
District |
In-House |
Doncaster |
Royal Infirmary |
In-House |
Sheffield |
Royal Hallamshire |
In-House |
North East Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
City and Hackney |
District |
In-House |
Hampstead |
Royal Free |
In-House |
Bloomsbury |
District |
In-House |
South West Thames Regional Health Authority |
|
Chichester |
District |
In-House |
Oxford Regional Health Authority |
|
|
Northampton |
District |
Initial |
West Midlands Regional Health Authority |
|
South Warwickshire |
Warwick/Central |
In-House |
South Birmingham |
District |
In-House |
Mersey Regional Health Authority |
|
|
South Sefton |
Fazakerley |
In-House |
North Western Regional Health Authority |
Trafford |
District |
In-House |
Special Health Authorities |
|
|
Hammersmith |
|
Sunlight |
Queen Charlotte |
|
Westcotts |
|
Chelsea |
Westcotts |
Royal Marsden |
|
In-House |
84W