HC Deb 05 July 1985 vol 82 cc294-6W
Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each month since the European monetary system was established the divergence of the pound sterling from the central rate of the European currency unit compared with that of the Norwegian krone, together with the relative volume and terms of trade each year for imports and exports of manufactures.

Mr. Ian Stewart

Norway is not a member of the EMS and the krone does not therefore have a notional central rate against the ecu. The table shows the market rates of sterling and the hone against the ecu, for the period requested.

Sterling Krone
1979
March 0.65411 6.90350
April 0.64327 6.87592
May 0.63685 6.84455
June 0.62835 6.95702
July 0.61156 6.97606
August 0.61425 6.96874
September 0.64036 6.96931
October 0.66069 6.89130
November 0.64971 7.09852
December 0.64647 7.08766
1980
January 0.63236 6.97705
February 0.62076 6.93487
March 0.60208 6.74511
April 0.61698 6.86666
May 0.60112 6.84939
June 0.60675 6.92268
July 0.60467 6.92588
August 0.58933 6.83279
September 0.58617 6.81351
October 0.55271 6.68702
November 0.56240 6.69571
December 0.54750 6.76424
1981
January 0.51767 6.70448
February 0.54187 6.52140
March 0.53954 6.49587
April 0.53523 6.34882
May 0.52829 6.27852
June 0.54401 6.33807
July 0.55358 6.26855
August 0.55396 6.21065
September 0.58923 6.30745
October 0.58651 6.45109
November 0.56545 6.34156
December 0.56770 6.84550
1982
January 0.56199 6.23209
February 0.55941 6.10454
March 0.55832 6.08254
April 0.57026 6.10329
May 0.56817 6.13934
June 0.55210 5.99409
July 0.55320 6.19521
August 0.54948 6.34056
September 0.54977 6.48297
October 0.54778 6.65459
November 0.57827 6.60368
December 0.60029 6.83657
1983
January 0.61244 6.70392
February 0.62003 6.76296
March 0.62473 6.65129
April 0.58985 6.54636
May 0.56325 6.47783
June 0.58343 6.50323
July 0.56684 6.37136
August 0.56459 6.32835
September 0.57483 6.31258
October 0.57472 6.34401
November 0.57284 6.27638
December 0.57060 6.34593
1984
January 0.57096 6.31010

February 0.57774 6.43513
March 0.59765 6.45407
April 0.58966 6.41387
May 0.59208 6.36700
June 0.59393 6.42025
July 0.59197 6.43759
August 0.59150 6.42553
September 0.59271 6.51000
October 0.60406 6.48741
November 0.60126 6.44754
December 0.61438 6.44786
1985
January 0.62262 6.44169
February 0.61009 6.38708
March 0.58402 6.44514
April 0.58245 6.44401
May 0.57183 6.41506
June 0.56775 6.43264

The information on trade in manufactures is in the table.

Trade in manufacturesUnited Kingdom and Norway Indices (1980)= 100
Export volume Import volume Terms of trade
Norway
1979 100 88 96
1980 100 100 100
1981 99 103 102
1982 98 110 99
1983 105 109 101
1984 115 126 110
United Kingdom
1979 99 101 96
1980 100 100 100
1981 94 98 101
1982 95 106 101
1983 94 119 100
1984 102 130 99

Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing what effect on a recent date a pronounced movement in the pound sterling had on the central rate of the European currency unit and the divergence indicators for each member of the exchange rate mechanism.

Mr. Ian Stewart

Since 17 September 1984, sterling's notional central rate against the European currency unit has been £0.585992. The table shows sterling's market ecu rate and its divergence indicator in a recent week.

£/ECU £ divergence indicator*
17 June 1985 0.574080 - 106
18 June 1985 0.571922 - 126
19 June 1985 0.569682 - 146
20 June 1985 0.570452 - 139
21 June 1985 0.571337 - 131
* The divergence indicator is calculated by expressing the ecu's premium or discount against sterling (ie the percentage deviation of sterling's market ecu rate from its notional central rate) as a percentage of sterling's maximum divergence spread (ie 1.91 per cent.).

The effect of movements in sterling on other countries' divergence indicators cannot readily be calculated. For purposes of calculating the divergence indicators of currencies that participate in the exchange rate mechanism an adjustment is made to eliminate that element of the change in the ecu's value due to movements of sterling, lira and the drachma outside notional 2¼ percent. bilateralmargins.