HC Deb 21 January 1980 vol 977 cc64-5W
Mrs. Renée Short

asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps are being taken to assess the numbers of hyperactive children in the United Kingdom; what research is currently taking place into the causes of hyperactivity in children; what further research work is planned; what resources his Department is allocating in the current financial year to research into the causes and possible remedies of hyperactivity in children and how must he intends to allocate for 1980–81.

Sir George Young

Any attempt to estimate the number of hyperactive children in the United Kingdom would be hampered by the absence of a commonly accepted definition of "hyperactivity". The prevalence of the "hyperactive syndrome" among 10 and 11-year-olds has been estimated at about one in a thousand. If this rate of prevalence applied to all children under the age of 16 the number suffering from the syndrome would be in the region of 11,000. One in a thousand is a much lower rate of prevalence than has been found in the United States, and I am seeking to encourage research into the reasons for the difference.

The Department is not currently supporting any research studies into the causes of hyperactivity in children but, in response to an approach from the Institute of Psychiatry, has indicated that it would be willing to consider a proposal for a service evaluation study. I understand that the Medical Research Council

£ million Number of beneficiaries on day of count Thousands Month of count in 1978
Non-contributory invalidity pension 46 111 June
Housewives' non-contributory invalidity benefit 23 41 June
Invalid care allowance 6 December
Attendance allowance 168 271 December
Mobility allowance 47 101 December
Invalidity pension 785 557 June
Invalidity allowance 55 462 June
Industrial disablement benefit 216 Not yet available
War pensions 233 288 September
Expenditure of supplementary allowances and lump sum payments to long-term sick and disabled people is not accounted for separately.