HC Deb 05 February 1980 vol 978 cc100-5W
Mrs. Renée Short

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if he will list the number of occasions guns were issued to the police for each year since 1970; and if he will break the figures down to indicate the numbers issued to each police authority for each year in question;

(2) if he will list the number of guns issued to the police for each year since 1970; and if he will break the figures down to indicate the numbers issued to each police authority for each year in question.

Mr. Whitelaw

Information on the number of occasions in England and Wales on which firearms were issued to the police in connection with an incident involving armed criminals is available only for 1970 to 1972 and from 1975 to 1979, and is as follows. Information on the number of guns issued is not available.

Police Force Year
1970–72 1975–79* (if different) 1970 1971 1972 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 (to 31 October 1979)
City of London 26 56 28 64 108 77 141 165
Bedford and Luton Bedfordshire 14 9 3 8 10 9 20 23
Birmingham City West Midlands 9 38 15 223 209 449 215 226
West Midlands 0 1 1
Bradford City West Yorkshire N.A. 4 3 40 122 94 75 73
West Yorkshire 7 43 47
Leeds City 12† 12† 12†
Bristol City Avon and Somerset 23 19 19 N.A. 12 42 49 17
Somerset and Bath 3 3 2
Cheshire 1 3 0 11 8 20 11 24
Cumbria 0 1 1 0 0 4 2 1
Derby County and Borough Derbyshire 11 1 6 4 17 16 5 6
Devon and Cornwall 18 50 18 22 157 278 143 106
Dorset and Bournemouth Dorset 0 0 2 14 16 30 9 19
Durham 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 6
Dyfed-Powys 0 1 2 0 0 5 2 2
Essex and Southend Essex 11 19 85 25 32 45 48 44
Gloucestershire 5 8 15 5 3 10 18 16
Gwent 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0
Gwynedd North Wales 0 1 0 2 1 6 8 2
Hampshire 9 11 10 143 124 92 100 35
Hertfordshire 9 67 19 29 40 35 47 25
Kent 13 11 10 58 83 73 116 61
Kingston-upon-Hull Humberside 2 2 8 13 13 19 19 15
Lancashire 4 36 15 121 34 47 49 19
Leicester and Rutland Leicestershire 3 3 31 4 2 12 24 15

Police Force Year
1970–72 1975–79* (if different) 1970 1971 1972 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 (to 31 October 1979)
Lincoln 3 2 5 7 4 3 12 2
Liverpool and Bootle Merseyside 38 71 43 52 70 70 101 48
Manchester and Salford Greater Manchester 9 8 6 108 57 47 57 38
Metropolitan 803 1,344 1,712 3,174 4,940 3,933 5,835 4,288
Mid Anglia Cambridgeshire 0 1 0 1 3 0 4 7
Norfolk 1 2 1 1 3 5 19 17
Northampton 1 6 4 14 9 27 27 19
Northumberland Northumbria 1 6 4 20 30 14 32 12
Nottinghamshire 3 4 9 15 14 28 24 33
Sheffield and Rotherham South Yorkshire 4 1 2 26 22 21 35 18
South Wales 1 2 0 23 45 39 20 65
Staffordshire 2 10 5 8 7 36 18 18
Suffolk 4 0 2 1 2 5 9 19
Surrey 3 11 2 N.A. 12 12 23 15
Sussex 3 17 13 N.A. 79 52 49 32
Teesside Cleveland 0 1 2 4 2 0 15 4
Thames Valley 11 34 50 15 22 34 28 27
Warwickshire 1 6 18 13 6 8 13 11
West Mercia 0 3 0 265 24 16 13 17
Wiltshire 0 1 3 13 14 9 13 16
York and North East Yorkshire North Yorkshire 1 4 3 3 9 23 10 8
TOTALS 1,072 1,935 2,237 4,552 6,367 5,747 7,462 5,614
* There were substantial changes in police force boundaries in 1974 as a result of local government re-organisation. For ease of reference, the post-1974 forces are shown alongside the pre-1974 forces to which they most nearly equate. But direct comparison of the figures for the two periods would give an inaccurate picture.
†Approximate.

Mrs. Renée Short

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of occasions guns were issued to the police for protection duties for each year since 1970.

Mr. Whitelaw

It would not be in the interests of security to publish such figures.

Mrs. Renée Short

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of times police have fired guns for each year since 1970 and the number of deaths and casualties in each case.

Mr. Whitelaw

The number of incidents in England and Wales in which firearms have been used by the police since 1970 is as follows:

Year Number of incidents Deaths/Injuries
1970 Nil
1971 1 1 injury
1972 2 1 death and 2 injuries
1973* *
1974* 1 death*
1975 3 1 injury
1976 Nil
1977 4 1 death and 1 injury
1978 3 2 deaths
1979 3 1 death
* Precise details are not available for these years.

Firearms were also used by the police on 208 occasions since 1970 to destroy animals.