HC Deb 22 October 1979 vol 972 cc56-60W
Mr. Austin Mitchell

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing (a) for each year from 1948 to 1978 and for each quarter from the beginning of 1976 the five indices of competitiveness used by his Department plus the United Kingdom share of extra-EEC trade in manufactures based on trade in, respectively, 1961, 1970 and 1975 and (b) for each of these three series the rank and degree of correlation between each of the five measures of competitiveness and the share of extra-EEC trade, assuming a lag of six months and 12 months between changes in price and changes in volume;

(2) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing (a) for each year from 1948 to 1978 and for each quarter from the beginning of 1976 the five indices of competitiveness used by his Department plus the United Kingdom terms of trade and relative volume for manufactures based on trade in, respectively, 1961, 1970 and 1975 and (b) for each of these three series the rank and degree of correlation between each of the six measures of competitiveness and the relative volume, assuming a lag of six months and 12 months between changes in prices and changes in volume.

Sir Geoffrey Howe

asked The information which is readily available is set out in the table below. The definitions of the measures of competitiveness are given in Economic Trends and in the Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics—MRETS—where the most recent figures are published regularly. Information on the United Kingdom's share of trade in various markets is published in the MRETS. I regret that the remaining parts of these questions could only be answered at disproportionate cost.

Index numbers 1975 = 100
Relative export prices Import price competitiveness Relative wholesale prices Relative normal unit labour costs Relative profitability of exporting Terms of trade in manufactures Relative volume of trade in manufactures
(OTS basis)
1954 89 261
1955 98.5 96.3 83 225
1956 99.5 95.1 85 237
1957 99.6 94.4 94 231
1958 102.2 94.3 100 218
1959 103.2 93.5 97 199
1960 103.1 93.9 96 156
1961 103.1 92.2 98 165
1962 105.2 92.5 101 162
1963 106.3 93.9 102 161
1964 106.3 93.5 101 137
1965 108.8 94.3 101 144
1966 111.1 95.6 102 141
1967 110.0 96.7 103 122
1968 103.5 100.9 98 119
1969 102.8 100.8 97 127
1970 103.9 102.7 100.2 99 120
1971 106.2 105.9 95.9 103 119
1972 106.2 104.5 95.5 105 103
1973 97.5 95.9 95.7 92.4 98.2 96 97
1974 96.0 100.5 95.6 96.4 98.6 93 97
1975 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 100
1976 97.6 93.7 93.8 92.6 103.6 99 100
Index numbers 1975 = 100
Relative export prices Import price competitiveness Relative wholesale prices Relative normal unit labour costs Relative profitability of exporting Terms of trade in manufactures Relative volume of trade in manufactures
(OTS basis)
1977 103.0 96.4 99.8 88.8 103.6 101 98
1978 97.4 95.4 103.9 103 88
1976—
First quarter 102.0 97.3 100.6 100.7 100.9 101 104
Second quarter 96.4 94.1 93.2 93.1 102.5 98 98
Third quarter 97.9 92.8 92.7 91.7 104.4 98 99
Fourth quarter 94.2 90.5 88.6 84.7 106.2 97 98
1977—
First quarter 98.8 94.4 96.1 88.2 103.7 99 99
Second quarter 102.2 96.9 98.8 87.3 103.4 100 93
Third quarter 103.6 96.8 100.8 88.2 103.6 102 103
Fourth quarter 107.2 97.4 103.5 91.6 103.5 103 97
1978—
First quarter 110.5 98.9 107.0 95.8 102.9 104 91
Second quarter 104.2 96.9 100.8 93.1 103.3 103 84
Third quarter 107.4 96.9 102.2 95.8 104.2 103 89
Fourth quarter 96.9 96.8 105.2 103 88
1979—
First quarter 98.6 98.7 104.9 104 77
Second quarter 107.1 101.7 107 80
Note: The information used in compiling these estimates has been linked as necessary. The quality of the estimates for earlier years is lower than that for the ater years.