§ Mr. Knoxasked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what proportion of the gross national product was represented by savings, industrial investment and public sector investment in 1958 and 1976; and, from information available from international sources, what are the equivalent figures for each of the other member countries of the EEC.
§ Mr. Denzil DaviesEstimates from international sources for years prior to 1960 are not available on a consistent basis with later periods, while details for 1976 have not yet been published. Estimates of national savings in 1960 and 773W 1975 and industrial investment in 1975 expressed as a percentage of the national
National Savings 1960 1975 Industrial investment‡ Gross* Net† Gross* Net† 1975 Belgium … … … 19.2 10.2 22.1 14.2 7.1 Luxembourg … … … 34.8 24.1 26.7 15.2 8.9 Denmark … … … 21.8 15.2 16.7 7.5 N.A. France. … … … 26§2 17.6 22.3 12.2 5.4 West German … … … 28.7 22.0 21.9 11.0 N.A. Irish Republic … … … 15.8 10.3 17.5 11.4 N.A. Italy … … … 24.7 17.6 19.8 10.8 6.8 Netherlands … … … 30.0 22.8 22.7 14.4 6.8 United Kingdom … … … 17.5 10.3 16.2 6.4 7.0 N.A.=Not available. * Gross national saving as a percentage of gross national product. † Net national saving, after providing for depreciation, as a percentage of net national product. ‡ Gross fixed capital formation by mining and quarrying, manufacturing, fuel and power and construction industries as a percentage of gross national product. The analysis of investment by industry is based on ownership of the assets. § Estimates for 1960 take account of revisions to national saving first published in 1977. Sources: National Accounts ESA Aggregates 1960–74, 1960–75; and detailed tables 1970–75. Statistical Office of the European Comminities. The international sources do not provide analyses of fixed investment in the public sector; and the analyses of industrial investment do not include figures for 1960.
For the United Kingdom, based on national statistics, public sector investment amounted to 6½per cent, and 8½ per cent, of gross national product at market prices in 1960 and 1975 respectively, and industrial investment to 6½ per cent, and 7 per cent, respectively. Since some public sector investment is industrial investment there is some overlap of these percentages.