HC Deb 16 May 1950 vol 475 cc144-6W
Mr. Peter Freeman

asked the Minister of Health if he will issue a table showing the incidence and percentage of deaths from cancer, diphtheria, scarlet fever, whooping cough and measles, respectively, in 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930 and 1940, and at the latest known date.

Mr. Bevan

The table is as follows:

DEATHS FROM CERTAIN CAUSES
ENGLAND AND WALES, 1900–1949
Number of deaths Per cent. of total deaths for the year Death-rate† per million population
CANCER
1900 26,721 4.55 829
1910 34,607 7.16 967
1920 43,687 9.37 1,166
1930 57,883 12.71 1,454
1940 68,922 11.85 1,723
1949* 80,732 15.81 1,852
DIPHTHERIA
1900 9,345 1.59 290
1910 4,284 0.89 120
1920 5,641 1.21 151
1930 3,497 0.77 88
1940 2,680 0.46 62
1949* 85 0.02 2
SCARLET FEVER
1900 3,844 0.65 119
1910 2,370 0.49 66
1920 1,430 0.31 38
1930 740 0.16 19
1940 154 0.03 4
1949* 20 0.00 0
WHOOPING COUGH
1900 11,467 1.95 356
1910 8,797 1.82 246
1920 4,401 0.94 118
1930 2,037 0.45 51
1940 678 0.12 17
1949* 528 0.10 12
MEASLES
1900 12,710 2.16 394
1910 8,302 1.72 232
1920 7,190 1.54 192
1930 4,188 0.92 105
1940 857 0.15 21
1949* 308 0.06 7
* Provisional figures.
† For the years 1920 and 1940 death rates are based on civilian deaths and civilian population only.

The number of deaths for each year includes non-civilians who died in this country.

Dr. Stross

asked the Minister of Health what rise there has been in the figures for death due to bronchial carcinoma; and in what age groups the figures are highest.

Mr. Bevan

Deaths registered in England and Wales classified to carcinoma of the bronchus numbered 1,548 in 1940, 2,839 in 1944 and 5,198 in 1948. The age distribution of the deaths specified as carcinoma is not available, but in 1948 the distribution for cancer (i.e., Carcinoma, Sarcoma and unspecified) of bronchus was:

All ages 5,253
Age—
0 to 14 years 1
15 to 44 years 454
45 to 64 years 3,159
65 and over 1,639