§ 2.42 p.m.
§ Lord ORR-EWINGMy Lords, I beg leave to ask the second Question which stands in my name on the Order Paper.
§ The Question was as follows:
§ To ask Her Majesty's Government whether arrangements have been made, in the event of power restrictions during the winter, to allow continuous process industrial plants to carry on.
§ Lord LOVELL-DAVISMy Lords, if restrictions were to become necessary, arrangements would be made to allow 1038 continuous process industries to carry on, if only on a limited basis.
§ Lord ORR-EWINGMy Lords, I congratulate the noble Lord on a very much better Answer than the first reply, and a more realistic one. Are the Government aware that the fact that British industry achieved 96½ per cent. of its normal output during the three-day week which was forced on the nation by the miners, shows that special provision made by those factories which were on three shifts was a real contribution to the creation of wealth by the nation?
§ Lord LOVELL-DAVISMy Lords, it is not the Government's intention to go in for a three-day week again, but to handle shortages of electricity or any emergencies which may arise by a percentage approach.
§ Lord ORR-EWINGMy Lords, is the noble Lord aware that it was certainly not the previous Government's intention to go on to a three-day week at this time last year? It is possible that the electricity supply workers, and the miners, may cause industrial trouble; and it is certainly possible that we may have a more severe winter than we had last year. I hope the Government are making the best possible plans, and that they will not utterly reject the idea of a limited working week, should it be necessary.
Baroness WOOTTON or ABINGERMy Lords, has my noble friend taken into account that a percentage approach towards the economy is one way of encouraging extravagance at the moment? We are all afraid that if we are very economical now we shall be cut down to a percentage of what we can cut ourselves to.
§ Lord POPPLEWELLMy Lords, is my noble friend also aware that the present measures taken by the Government, with a view to attempting arbitration before confrontation, leads everyone to expect every possible avenue to be explored before there is any question of a three-day week, or anything like that?
§ Lord LOVELL-DAVISYes, my Lords. A number of contingency plans have been prepared against a number of possible situations.