§ Considered in Committee:—
§ (In the Committee.)
§ MR. J. W. LOWTHER, Cumberland, Penrith, in the Chair.
§ Clause 1:—
§ MR. GALLOWAY (Manchester, S.W.) moved to report progress, on the ground that the Bill was only read a second time at Twelve o'clock the previous night, and that there had been no possibility of properly considering it.
1131
§
Motion made, and Question proposed—
That the Chairman do report Progress, and ask leave to sit again."—(Mr. Galloway.)
§ THE FIRST LORD OF THE TREASURY (Mr. A. J. BALFOUR,) Manchester, E.I hope my hon. friend will not press his motion. This Bill is really non-contentious, and is greatly desired in the interest of religious work in Manchester.
§ MR. GALLOWAYsaid he could not conceive what possible good the Bill could do to religious work in Manchester.
§ MR. LLOYD-GEORGE (Carnarvon District)asked the First Lord of the Treasury to give some explanation of the position of the first-class canon.
§ MR. TOMLINSON (Preston)said that the object of the Bill was to equalise the sums paid to the different canons.
§ MR. HARWOOD (Bolton)said that the general feeling of all parties in Manchester was that this was a very good measure. Manchester Cathedral was visited by one of the most democratic congregations in the country, and the canons say it is a congregation which ought to have a good service, although, under present conditions, they are not able to pay for it. That would be secured, however, under the arrangements proposed by the Bill; and it would be a distinct disaster to the city, and a throw-
§ back to the religious work in the city, if the Bill were lost.
§ MR. BRYCE (Aberdeen, S.)thought the Bill was a very useful one, which the House might very well accept. It proposed to remedy an accidental inequality, and did not propose to divert any funds to any other than cathedral purposes.
* MR. CARVELL WILLIAMS (Notts, Mansfield)said that on the Second Reading of the Bill he had asked whether the intention was that the equalisation should take place at once, but the Solicitor-General said that it was deemed to be just to obtain the assent of the existing canons. He was told that one of the canons still held out, and that years might elapse before the Act could come into operation. Therefore it would remain true that the first canon would still get too much, and the other canons too little. That took very much of the gilding from the transaction. It was one more illustration of how the strength of vested interests delayed necessary reforms in the Church.
§ MR. HARWOODsaid it was necessary to make some clear arrangement in view of the time when the first canon, in the ordinary course of nature, would cease from troubling. If this arrangement was passed, and had the sanction of Parliament, the other canons would have a lever to bring to bear on the recalcitrant canon.
§ The Committee divided:—Ayes, 13; Noes, 97. (Division List, No. 326.)
1133AYES. | ||
Caldwell, James | Lewis, John Herbert | Sullivan, Donal (Westmeath) |
Channing, Francis Allston | Lloyd-George, David | |
Dilke, Rt. Hon. Sir Charles | Macaleese, Daniel | TELLERS FOR THE AYES—Mr. Galloway and Mr. Henry J. Wilson. |
Griffith, Ellis J. | Moss, Samuel | |
Horniman, Frederick John | Oldroyd, Mark | |
Lawson, Sir W. (Cumberland) | Pirie, Duncan V. | |
NOES. | ||
Anson, Sir William Reynell | Blundell, Colonel Henry | Chaplin, Rt. Hon. Henry |
Arnold, Alfred | Boscawen, Arthur Griffith- | Charrington, Spencer |
Asher, Alexander | Brodrick, Rt. Hon. St. John | Cochrane, Hon. Thos. H. A. E. |
Atkinson, Rt. Hon. John | Bryce, Rt. Hon. James | Collings, Rt. Hon. Jesse |
Bagot, Capt. Josceline FitzRoy | Campbell, J. H. M. (Dublin) | Compton, Lord Alwyne |
Balfour, Rt. Hon. A. J. (Manch'r | Carlile, William Walter | Cranborne, Viscount |
Balfour, Rt Hn Gerald W (Leeds | Causton, Richard Knight | Curzon, Viscount |
Balfour, Rt Hn J Blair (Clackm. | Cavendish, V. C. W. (Derbysh'e | Disraeli, Coningsby Ralph |
Barnes, Frederick Gorell | Cecil, Lord Hugh (Greenwich) | Douglas, Rt. Hon. A. Akers- |
Barton, Dunbar Plunket | Chaloner, Captain R. G. W. | Duncombe, Hon. Hubert V. |
Beach, Rt. Hn. Sir M. H. (Bristol | Chamberlain, Rt. Hon. J. (Birm. | Fellowes, Hon. Ailwyn E. |
Billson, Alfred | Chamberlain, J. Austen (Worc'r | Finlay, Sir Robert Bannatyne |
Fisher, William Hayes | Long, Rt. Hon. W. (Liverpool) | Stanley, Lord (Lancs.) |
Fitzmaurice, Lord Edmond | Lorne, Marquess of | Stirling-Maxwell, Sir John M. |
Flower, Ernest | Macartney, W. G. Ellison | Strauss, Arthur |
Gibbs, Hn. A. G. H. (C. of Lond. | Macdona, John Cumming | Talbot, Lord E. (Chichester) |
Gladstone, Rt. Hon. H. John | Maclure, Sir John William | Thornton, Percy M. |
Goldsworthy, Major-General | Middlemore, J. Throgmorton | Tomlinson, Wm. Edw. Murray |
Goschen, Rt Hn. G J (St George's | Moon, Edward Robert Pacy | Valentia, Viscount |
Goulding, Edward Alfred | Moore, William (Antrim, N.) | Warde, Lieut.-Col. C. E. (Kent) |
Greville, Hon. Ronald | Morrell, George Herbert | Williams, Colonel R. (Dorset) |
Hanbury, Rt. Hn. Robt. Wm. | Murray, Rt. Hn. A. G. (Bute) | Williams, Jos. Powell- (Birm. |
Harwood, George | Murray, Col. Wyndham (Bath | Willox, Sir John Archibald |
Hayne, Rt. Hon. Chas. Seale- | Nicholson, William Graham | Wodehouse, Rt. Hn. E. R. (Bath |
Healy, Timothy M. (N. Louth) | Nichol, Donald Ninian | Wortley, Rt. Hon. C. B. Stuart- |
Jebb, Richard Claverhouse | Perks, Robert William | Wylie, Alexander |
Johnston, William (Belfast) | Pryce-Jones, Lt.-Col. Edward | Wyndham, George |
Jones, Wm. (Carnarvonshire) | Purvis, Robert | Wyvill, Marmaduke d'Arcy |
Lawrenc, Sir E. Durning- (Corn. | Rentoul, James Alexander | Young, Commander (Berks, E.) |
Lawrence, Wm. F. (Liverpool) | Ridley, Rt. Hn. Sir Matthew W. | |
Leigh-Bennett, Henry Currie | Ritchie, Rt. Hon. Charles T. | TELLERS FOR THE NOES—Sir William Walrond and Mr. Anstruther. |
Lockwood, Lt.-Col. A. R. | Royds, Clement Molyneux | |
Loder, Gerald Walter Erskine | Russell, T. W. (Tyrone) | |
Long, Col. Charles W. (Evesham | Sidebottom, Wm. (Derbysh.) |
§ MR. LEWIS (Flint Boroughs) moved, in Clause 1, line 8, to leave out 2, and insert 1. The object of this Amendment, he said, was to ascertain where they were. What was wanted was a little more light as to the salaries of these canons. Under the Act of 1850 the canons received £1,000 a year, but in addition to that some of them held other preferments. The first canon received an addition of £1,300 to his income. He wanted to know in what way the Bill was likely to affect the reverend gentleman, and if he had given his assent to the proposed arrangement.
§ THE SOLICITOR-GENERAL (Sir R. B. FINLAY,) Inverness Burghswas sorry he was not prepared to give the information. The object of the Bill was to make a fair distribution of certain funds derived from the sale of a house, and apply the balance in aid of an improved service in the cathedral.
§ Amendment negatived.
§ MR. GALLOWAYI wish to move an Amendment to Clause 1, to provide that the money to be devoted under the Bill to cathedral services shall be allocated to the assistance of the poorer parishes of Manchester. I think there can be no doubt whatever that there are in the City of Manchester many parishes where the incomes of the clergy are totally inadequate for the duties which they have to perform. Indeed, the Bishop of Manchester himself has for the last two years actively associated himself with the fund for assisting as far as possible the poorer parishes which stand in need of 1134 pecuniary support. I quite agree with my hon. friend the Member for Bolton as to the services that ought to be held in the cathedral, and I think there would be no difficulty in obtaining the necessary money, feeling, as I do, that the supporters of the Church in other parts of the city would be only too willing, if they were properly approached, to give money for the purpose desired. It is, however, a totally different thing to get money for the poorer parishes, and I therefore propose that the money to be devoted under the Bill to cathedral services be given for the assistance of the poorer parishes.
§
Amendment proposed—
In page 1, line 10, to leave out the words 'such purposes connected with the service and ministrations of the cathedral,' and insert the words 'making additional provisions for the cure of souls in parishes in the city of Manchester where such assistance is most required.'"—(Mr. Galloway.)
§ Question proposed, "That the words proposed to be left out stand part of the clause."
§ SIR R. B. FINLAYI am not prepared to dispute my hon. Friend's statement that more pecuniary assistance is required for the poorer parishes in the City of Manchester, but at the same time I think the Committee should recognise that there is a certain appropriateness in applying this money for the services and administration of the cathedral.
§ Question put.
§ The Committee divided:—Ayes, 87; Noes. 18. (Division List, No. 327.)
1135AYES. | ||
Anson, Sir William Reynell | Finlay, Sir Robert Bannatyne | Murray, Rt. Hon. A. G. (Bute) |
Arnold, Alfred | Fisher, William Hayes | Murray, Col. Wyndham (Bath) |
Atkinson, Rt. Hon. John | Fitzmaurice, Lord Edmond | Nicholson, William Graham |
Bagot, Capt. Josceline FitzRoy | Flower, Ernest | Nicol, Donald Ninian |
Balfour, Rt. Hon. A. J. (Man.) | Gibbs, Hn. A. G. H. (C. of Lond.) | Pryce-Jones, Lt.-Col. Edward |
Balfour, Rt. Hon. G. W. (Leeds) | Gladstone, Rt. Hon. H. John | Purvis, Robert |
Balfour, Rt. Hon. J. B. (Clackm. | Goldsworthy, Major-General | Ridley, Rt Hon. Sir Matt. W. |
Barnes, Frederick Gorell | Goschen, Rt Hn G. J. (St George's | Ritchie, Rt. Hon. C. Thomson |
Barton, Dunbar Plunket | Goulding, Edward Alfred | Royds, Clement Molyneux |
Beach, Rt. Hn. Sir M. H. (Bristol | Greville, Hon. Ronald | Russell, T. W. (Tyrone) |
Blundell, Colonel Henry | Hanbury, Rt. Hon. Robert Wm. | Stanley, Lord (Lancs.) |
Boscawen, Arthur Griffith- | Harwood, George | Stirling-Maxwell, Sir John M. |
Brodrick, Rt. Hon. St. John | Jebb, Richard Claverhouse | Strauss, Arthur |
Campbell, J. H. M. (Dublin) | Johnston, William (Belfast) | Talbot, Lord E. (Chichester) |
Carlile, William Walter | Lawrence, Sir E. Durning- (Corn | Thornton, Percy M. |
Cavendish, V. C. W. (Derbys.) | Lawrence, Wm. F. (Liverpool) | Tomlinson, Wm. Edw. Murray |
Cecil, Lord Hugh (Greenwich) | Leigh-Bennett, Henry Currie | Valentia, Viscount |
Chaloner, Capt. R. G. W. | Lockwood, Lt.-Colonel A. R. | Warde, Lieut.-Col. C. E. (Kent) |
Chamberlain, Rt. Hon. J. (Birm | Loder, Gerald Walter Erskine | Williams, Colonel R. (Dorset) |
Chamberlain, J. Austen (Worc'r | Long, Col. Charles W. (Evesham | Williams, J. Powell- (Birm.) |
Chaplin, Rt. Hon. Henry | Long, Rt. Hn. Walter (Liverpool | Willox, Sir John Archibald |
Charrington, Spencer | Lorne, Marquess of | Wodehouse, Rt. Hn E. R. (Bath) |
Cochrane, Hon. T. H. A. E. | Macaleese, Daniel | Wortley, Rt. Hon. C. B. Stuart- |
Collings, Rt. Hon. Jesse | Macartney, W. G. Ellison | Wylie, Alexander |
Compton, Lord Alwyne | Macdona, John Cumming | Wyndham, George |
Curzon, Viscount | Maclure, Sir John William | Wyvill, Marmaduke D'Arcy |
Disraeli, Coningsby Ralph | Middlemore, J. Throgmorton | Young, Commander (Berks, E.) |
Douglas, Rt. Hon. A. Akers- | Moon, Edward Robert Pacy | TELLERS FOR THE AYES—Sir William Walrond and Mr. Anstruther. |
Duncombe, Hon. Hubert V. | Moore, William (Antrim, N.) | |
Fellowes, Hn. Ailwyn Edward | Morrell, George Herbert |
NOES. | ||
Asher, Alexander | Healy, Timothy M. (N. Louth) | Perks, Robert William |
Billson, Alfred | Horniman, Frederick John | Pire, Duncan V. |
Caldwell, James | Jones, Wm. (Carnarvonshire) | Sullivan, Donal (Westmeath) |
Channing, Francis Allston | Lawson, Sir Wilfrid (Cumb'land | Wilson, Henry J. (York, W. R.) |
Dilke, Rt. Hon. Sir Charles | Lewis, John Herbert | TELLERS FOR THE NOES—Mr. Galloway and Mr. Lloyd-George. |
Griffith, Ellis J. | Moss, Samuel | |
Hayne, Rt. Hon. C. Seale- | Oldroyd, Mark |
§ MR. LLOYD-GEORGEI propose to move the omission from the Bill of the last proviso, viz: "that nothing in this section shall operate to reduce the income of any person who is a canon at the passing of this Act, except with his consent." I do not see why the senior canon should receive £1,300 a year in respect of a sale of a residence which is worth £250 a year.
§
Amendment proposed—
In page 1, line 14, to leave out the words from the word 'determined,' to the end of the clause."—(Mr. Lloyd-George.)
§ Question proposed: "That the words proposed to be left out stand part of the Clause."
§ MR. MOSS (Denbighshire, E.)It seems to me that the principle embodied in the Amendment is either a fair principle, or an unfair principle. I do 1136 not see why the necessity of obtaining the consent of one canon should block the whole scheme. The principle of the Tithe Rent-Charge Bill was that the clergy knew what the conditions of the benefices were before they accepted the benefices. So in this case, the canons knew the salaries they were to get. If the principle was just in one case, it was just in the other.
§ MR. ELLIS J. GRIFFITH (Anglesey)said that if the Memorandum attached to this Bill was correct, all that the canons were entitled to was a fit house of residence. The rent of the senior canon's house was £250 a year, and he had no right to complain if he got a house of that value.
§ Question put.
§ The House divided:—Ayes, 82; Noes, 16. (Division List, No. 328.)
1137AYES. | ||
Anson, Sir William Reynell | Finlay, Sir Robert Bannatyne | Murray, Col. Wyndham (Bath) |
Arnold, Alfred | Fisher, William Hayes | Nicholson, William Graham |
Atkinson, Right Hon. John | Fitzmaurice, Lord Edmond | Nicol, Donald Ninian |
Bagot, Capt. Josceline FitzRoy | Gibbs, Hn. A. G. H. (C. of Lond. | Pryce-Jones, Lt.-Col. Edward |
Balfour, Rt. Hn. A. J. (Man.) | Gladstone, Rt. Hon. H. John | Purvis, Robert |
Balfour, Rt. Hn. G. W. (Leeds) | Goldsworthy, Major-General | Ridley, Rt. Hn. Sir Matthew W. |
Balfour, Rt. Hn. J. B. (Clackm.) | Goulding, Edward Alfred | Ritchie, Rt. Hn. Chas. Thomson |
Barnes, Frederic Gorell | Greville, Hon. Ronald | Royds, Clement Molyneux |
Barton, Dunbar Plunket | Hanbury, Rt. Hon. Robert W. | Russell, T. W. (Tyrone) |
Beach, Rt. Hn. Sir M. H. (Bristol | Harwood, George | Stanley, Lord (Lancs.) |
Blundell, Colonel Henry | Jebb, Richard Claverhouse | Stirling-Maxwell, Sir John M.. |
Boscawen, Arthur Griffith | Johnston, William (Belfast) | Talbot, Lord E. (Chichester) |
Brodrick, Rt. Hon. St. John | Lawrence, Sir E. Durning-(Corn | Tomlinson, Wm. Ed. Murray |
Campbell, J. H. M. (Dublin) | Lawrence, Wm. F. (Liverpool | Valentia, Viscount |
Carlile, William Walter | Leigh-Bennett, Henry Currie | Warde, Lieut.-Col. C. E. (Kent) |
Cavendish, V. C. W. (Derbyshire | Lockwood, Lt.-Col. A. R. | Williams, Colonel R. (Dorset) |
Cecil, Lord Hugh (Greenwich) | Loder, Gerald Walter Erskine | Williams, Joseph Powell- (Birm |
Chaloner, Captain R. G. W. | Long, Col. C. W. (Evesham) | Willox, Sir John Archibald |
Chamberlain, Rt. Hn. J. (Birm.) | Long, Rt. Hn Walter (Liverpl. | Wodehouse, Rt. Hn. E. R. (Bath |
Chamberlain, J. Austen (Worc'r | Lorne, Marquis of | Wortley, Rt. Hon. C. B. Stuart- |
Chaplin, Rt. Hon. Henry | Macaleese, Daniel | Wylie, Alexander |
Charrington, Spencer | Macartney, W. G. Ellison | Wyndham, George |
Cochrane, Hon. Thos. H. A. E. | Macdona, John Cumming | Wyndham-Quin, Major W. H. |
Collings, Rt. Hon. Jesse | Maclure, Sir J. William | Wyvill, Marmaduke D'Arcy |
Curzon, Viscount | Middlemore, J. Throgmorton | Young, Commander (Berks, E.) |
Disraeli, Coningsby Ralph | Moon, Edward Robert Pacy | |
Douglas, Rt. Hon. A. Akers- | Moore, William (Antrim, N.) | TELLERS FOR THE AYES—Sir William Walrond and Mr. Anstruther. |
Duncombe, Hon Hubert V. | Morrell, George Herbert | |
Fellowes, Hon. Ailwyn Edward | Murray, Rt. Hon. A. G. (Bute) |
NOES. | ||
Asher, Alexander | Horniman, Frederick John | Pirie, Duncan V. |
Billson, Alfred | Jones, William (Carnarvonsh. | Sullivan, Donal (Westmeath) |
Caldwell, James | Lawson, Sir Wilfrid (Cumb'l'nd | |
Channing, Francis Allston | Lewis, John Herbert | TELLERS FOR THE NOES—Mr. Lloyd-George and Mr. Ellis Griffith. |
Dilke, Rt. Hon. Sir Charles | Moss, Samuel | |
Hayne, Rt. Hon. Chas. Seale- | Oldroyd, Mark | |
Healy, Timothy M. (N. Louth) | Perks, Robert William |
Resolutions agreed to
§ Motion made, and Question proposed, "That Clause 1 stand part of the Bill."
§ MR. LEWISsaid he had received as yet no reply to his question as to what the total salary of the first canon was. He got £1,000 a year under the Act of 1850, he had £1,300 a year from this property, and he had £170 a year as vicar of a parish in Kent, making a total of £2,470.
§ MR. HARWOODsaid that the total income of the canon had nothing to do with the Bill.
§ Clause 2 agreed to.
§ Bill reported without Amendment; to be read the third time To-morrow.